东华大学外语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年东华大学外语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 I. (30 points) Directio
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late the following words, abbreviatio
or terminology into their target language respectively. There are together 30 items in this part of the test, 15 in English and15 in Chinese, with one point for each. 1 LTD 【答案】激光目标指示器 （Laser Target Designator）查看答案 2 CPI 【答案】居民消费价格指数 （Co
umer Price Index）查看答案 3 R.S.V.P. 【答案】请回复 （Répondez, s’il vous plait; Reply, if you please.）查看答案 4 LSE 【答案】伦敦证券交易所 （London Stock Exchange）查看答案 5 ATT (C) 【答案】美国电话电报公司 （American Telephone and Telegraph Co.）查看答案 6 VTR 【答案】磁带录像机 （videotape recorder）查看答案 7 SW 【答案】短波 （Short Wave）查看答案 8 EEC 【答案】欧洲经济共同体 （European Economic Community）查看答案 9 CAF 【答案】成本加运费价格 （Cost And Freight）查看答案 10 Alongside Delivery 【答案】船边交货查看答案 11 Exchange Settlement 【答案】外汇结算查看答案 12 I
tallment Payment 【答案】分期付款查看答案 13 Named Departure Point 【答案】指定发货地点查看答案 14 Debit Note 【答案】借项清单查看答案 15 Notice of Damage 【答案】损害通知单查看答案 16 全损 【答案】Total Loss查看答案 17 分批装船 【答案】I
tallment Shipment查看答案 18 增值税 【答案】Value-added Tax查看答案 19 中等发达国家 【答案】moderately developed countries查看答案 20 运费免付 【答案】carriage free查看答案 21 工商管理学学士 【答案】BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration)查看答案 22 零售价格指数 【答案】RPI (Retail Price Index)查看答案 23 瑞士法郎 【答案】Swiss Franc查看答案 24 聚酯纤维 【答案】polyester fiber查看答案 25 自由关税区 【答案】Tariff-free Zone查看答案 26 转账凭单 【答案】Tra
fer Warrant查看答案 27 注销支票 【答案】Cancelled Check查看答案 28 中国国际信托投资公司 【答案】CITIC (China International Trust and Investment Corporation)查看答案 29 直送航线 【答案】direct route查看答案 30 账面赤字 【答案】Paper Deficit查看答案 II. (120 points) Directio
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late the following two source texts into their target language respectively. Source Text 1: Letter of Credit Payment is of great importance in international trade. The final result of business activities is to get the amount of money for goods supplied or services rendered. Otherwise, all would be meaningless. Among all the modes of payment (remittance, collection and letter of credit) letter of credit is the most widely used. The