中山大学国际翻译学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2010年中山大学国际翻译学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 PART Ⅰ VOCABULARY [60 MIN] (1×30=30 POINTS) SECTION A ENGLISH TO CHINESE [30 MIN] Tra
late the following English terms into Chinese. Write your tra
lation on ANSWER SHEET. 1. CIF 【答案】到岸价格查看答案 2. Dow Jones Industrial Average 【答案】道琼斯工业平均指数查看答案 3. The Renaissance 【答案】文艺复兴查看答案 4. meteor storm 【答案】流星雨风暴查看答案 5. intangible asset 【答案】无形资产查看答案 6. i
urance policy 【答案】保险单查看答案 7. immune system disorde
【答案】免疫系统紊乱查看答案 8. exchange rate 【答案】汇率查看答案 9. fiscal deficit 【答案】财政赤字查看答案 10. Silicon Valley 【答案】硅谷查看答案 11. brain drain 【答案】人才流失查看答案 12. Oedipus complex 【答案】恋母情结查看答案 13. Force Majeure 【答案】不可抗力查看答案 14. multilateral cooperation 【答案】多边合作查看答案 15. epidemic disease 【答案】传染病，流行病查看答案 SECTION B CHINESE TO ENGLISH [30 MIN] Tra
late the following Chinese terms into English. Write your tra
lation on ANSWER SHEET. 1. 半导体 【答案】semiconductor查看答案 2. 知识产权 【答案】intellectual property rights查看答案 3. 酸雨 【答案】acid rain查看答案 4. 人均国内生产总值 【答案】per capita GDP查看答案 5. 外资企业 【答案】foreign-invested enterprises查看答案 6. 自由撰稿人 【答案】a free-lance writer查看答案 7. 温室效应 【答案】greenhouse effect查看答案 8. 贸易顺差 【答案】trade surplus查看答案 9. 货币贬值 【答案】currency devaluation查看答案 10. 高血压 【答案】hyperte
ion查看答案 11. 违约责任 【答案】liability for breach of contract查看答案 12. 可再生能源 【答案】renewable energy查看答案 13. 主权国家 【答案】a sovereign state查看答案 14. 扩大内需 【答案】boost domestic demand查看答案 15. 民意调查 【答案】public opinion poll/survey查看答案 PART Ⅱ Tra
lation [120 MIN] (2×60=120 POINTS) SECTION A ENGLISH TO CHINESE [60 MIN] Tra
late the following text into Chinese. Write your tra
lation on ANSWER SHEET. The Literature of Knowledge and the Literature of Power (Excerpt) By Thomas de Quincy What is it that we mean by literature? Popularly, and amongst the thoughtless, it is held to include everything that is printed in a book. Little logic is required to disturb that definition. The most thoughtless pe
on is easily made aware that in the idea of literature one essential element is some relation to a general and co