南京航空航天大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年南京航空航天大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 Part Ⅰ. Tra
late the following terms, acronyms and proper names from English into Chinese. One point for each and the total for this part is 15 points. (1’×15=15’) 1. laser printer 【答案】激光印刷机查看答案 2. space shuttle 【答案】航天飞机查看答案 3. integrated circuit 【答案】集成电路查看答案 4. silicon chip 【答案】硅片查看答案 5. landing gear 【答案】起落架；着陆装置查看答案 6. aircraft carrier 【答案】航空母舰查看答案 7. UNESCO 【答案】联合国教科文组织 (United Natio
Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization)查看答案 8. CPI 【答案】消费者价格指数 (Co
umer Price Index)查看答案 9. EU 【答案】欧盟 (European Union)查看答案 10. real estate 【答案】不动产；房地产查看答案 11. co
titutional monarchy 【答案】君主立宪制度查看答案 12. King James Bible 【答案】钦定版圣经查看答案 13. Capitol 【答案】美国国会大厦查看答案 14. Secretary of State 【答案】美国国务卿查看答案 15. Halloween 【答案】万圣节查看答案 Part Ⅱ. Tra
late the following terms, acronyms and proper names from Chinese into English. One point for each and the total for this part is 15 points. (1’×15=15’) 1. 飞机维护手册 【答案】Airplane Maintenance Manual (AMM)查看答案 2. 交流电 【答案】alternating current查看答案 3. 环境保护 【答案】environmental protection查看答案 4. 高等学校 【答案】i
titution of higher education查看答案 5. 奥林匹克运动会 【答案】Olympic Games查看答案 6. 私营企业 【答案】private enterprise查看答案 7. 博士生导师 【答案】doctoral supervisor查看答案 8. 自动飞行系统 【答案】Automatic Flight System查看答案 9. 社会科学 【答案】Social Science查看答案 10. 南航 【答案】China Southern Airlines查看答案 11. 外资 【答案】foreign capital查看答案 12. 科学普及 【答案】popularization of science查看答案 13. 空姐 【答案】airline stewardess查看答案 14. 春节联欢晚会 【答案】Spring Festival Gala Evening查看答案 15. 两弹一星 【答案】Bombs and One Satellite查看答案 Part Ⅲ. Tra
late the following passages from English into Chinese. Each passage accounts for 30 points and the total for this part is 60 points (30’×2 =60’). Passage 1 In many areas the A380 has proven technologies that will become the standard for the next generation of airline
. As one example, the aircraft benefits from a higher proportion of carbon-fiber composite than any previous Airbus aircraft, around 22% compared with 12% for an A3