华南理工大学外国语学院《英语综合水平测试》历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2004年华南理工大学《326英语综合水平测试》考研真题及详解 Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary (20 marks) Section One Directio
: Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. (10 marks) 1 Don was forced to _____ that Jason’s recollection of the canoe trip was much more accurate than his ve
ion. a. concede b. secede c. succeed d. recede 【答案】a查看答案 【解析】句意：唐不得不承认杰森对独木舟之旅的回忆比他要准确得多。concede勉强承认，退让。secede正式脱离。succeed成功。recede后退。因此，本题的正确答案为a。 2 When the local grower decided to _____ the shoots from the small container, prolific flowe
resulted! a. anticipate b. emancipate c. reciprocate d. intercept 【答案】a查看答案 【解析】句意：当地花农决定率先使用小容器的花苗，这样可能长出更多漂亮的花儿。anticipate抢先于，占……之先。emancipate解除，解放，尤指从法律、政治、道德等的约束中解放。reciprocate报答。intercept中途阻止，截取。因此，本题的正确答案为a。 3 At least one _____ was liberated from the de
e jungles after a violent abduction by kidnappe
. a. perceptive b. receptive c. captive d. interactive 【答案】c查看答案 【解析】句意：在发生了暴力拐骗事件后，至少有一人被释放。captive俘虏。perceptive有理解的。receptive善于接受的。interactive交互式的。因此，本题的正确答案为c。 4 She remai
the sort of woman who has _____ all happiness for he
elf and who lives only for a principle. a. resigned b. abdicated c. renounced d. surrendered 【答案】c查看答案 【解析】句意：她依旧是那个宣称只为了自己的幸福而活的人。renounce放弃，断绝关系，指正式地放弃某事物，通常是原则性的事物。resign辞去（职务），暗示着不抵抗的屈服或默认。abdicate指正式放弃权利，辞去职位。surrender放弃。指强迫、命令或力量之下的行动。因此，本题的正确答案为c。 5 I don’t think these flowe
are _____ to New England. At least I’ve never seen them. a. ingenuous b. existent c. indigenous d. exigent 【答案】c查看答案 【解析】句意：我认为这些花不是英格兰本土的。至少我从来没见过他们。indigenous本土的。ingenuous坦白的。existent现存的。exigent紧急的，迫切的。因此，本题的正确答案为c。 6 He _____ his breakfast and rushed for the train. a. ingested b. swallowed c. devoted d. supped 【答案】b查看答案 【解析】句意：他吞下早餐，冲进火车。swallow吞咽。ingest吸收，摄取。devote投入于，献身。sup吞咽（多指汤汁）。因此，本题的正确答案为b。 7 He stood at the ship’s stern watching the shore _____ from view. a. retrograde b. retreat c. recede d. retract 【答案】c查看答案 【解析】句意：他站在船的船尾，望着海岸退了下来。recede倒退，后退（相对位置）。retrograde退化。retreat撤退。retract撤消，收回。因此，本题的正确答案为c。 8 He _____ no bones about stating his opinio
and criti