华东师范大学外语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2010年华东师范大学357英语翻译基础真题及详解一、将下列短语译成汉语（15分） 1 GATT 【答案】关税及贸易总协定（General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)查看答案 2 CEO 【答案】首席执行官查看答案 3 ASEAN 【答案】东南亚国家联盟查看答案 4 EMS (Express Mail Special) 【答案】邮政特快专递查看答案 5 force majeure 【答案】不可抗力查看答案 6 baggage liability limitatio
【答案】行李赔偿责任限额查看答案 7 customs clearance house 【答案】清关到户查看答案 8) zero tariff treatment 【答案】零关税协定查看答案 9 notary public office 【答案】公证处查看答案 10 telegraphic tra
fer 【答案】电汇查看答案 11)registered capital 【答案】注册资本查看答案 12 Ethernet 【答案】以太网查看答案 13 charter 【答案】宪章；章节查看答案 14 property i
urance contract 【答案】财产保险合同查看答案 15 subcontractor 【答案】承包商查看答案 二、将下列短语译成英语（15分） 1 董事会 【答案】board of directo
查看答案 2 招商引资 【答案】attract/invite investments查看答案 3 中国科学院 【答案】Chinese Academy of Sciences查看答案 4 第三产业 【答案】tertiary industry查看答案 5 深加工 【答案】further processing查看答案 6 无公害蔬菜 【答案】pollution-free vegetable查看答案 7 《财富》全球论坛 【答案】the FORTUNE Global Forum查看答案 8 知识产权 【答案】intellectual property查看答案 9 “长三角”二小时经济圈 【答案】the two-hour Economic Circle of the Yangtze River Delta查看答案 10 社会消费品零售总额 【答案】social retail goods查看答案 11 上海证券交易所 【答案】SSE (Shanghai Stock Exchange)查看答案 12 市政协 【答案】People's Political Co
ultative Committee of a city查看答案 13 国家发改委 【答案】NDRC(National Development and Reform Commission)查看答案 14 国资委 【答案】SASAC(State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission)查看答案 15 信用证 【答案】letter of credit查看答案 三、将下列短文译成汉语（60分） PASSAGE 1 Digital compute
are used in many ways to support enginee
in design work. The broad class of technology associated with such use is denoted herein as Computer Aided Design(CAD). While early CAD was primarily directed toward procedures, improved analysis recent development have extended CAD to include such functio
as interactive computatio
, automation of design decisio
, tutorial assistance to designe
, graphical display of results, and management of information. While these developments have been principally disjointed, efforts are being initiated to integrate such functio
into comprehe
ive CAD system su