中国矿业大学文法学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年中国矿业大学文法学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 I. Directio
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late the following words，abbreviatio
or terminology into Chinese. There are altogether 15 items in this part of the test, with one point for each, (15 points) 1 WMO 【答案】世界气象组织(World Meteorological Organisation)查看答案 2 BRICs 【答案】金砖四国(巴西、俄罗斯、印度及中国)查看答案 3 IOS 【答案】国际标准化组织(International Organization for Standardization)查看答案 4 GATT 【答案】关贸总协定(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)查看答案 5 NATO 【答案】北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)查看答案 6 WHO 【答案】世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)查看答案 7 ILO 【答案】国际劳工组织(International Labor Organization)查看答案 8 Nanotechnology 【答案】纳米技术查看答案 9 International Telecommunicatio
Union 【答案】国际电信联盟查看答案 10 United Nation Children s Fund 【答案】联合国儿童基金会查看答案 11 computernik 【答案】计算机迷；电脑迷查看答案 12 Reute
【答案】路透社(英国)查看答案 13 World Intellectual Property Organization 【答案】世界知识产权组织查看答案 14 Tra
literation 【答案】音译查看答案 15 Foreignizing 【答案】异化查看答案 II Directio
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late the following words, abbreviatio
or terminology into English There are altogether 15 items in this part of the test’ with one point for each, (15 points) 1 经济适用房 【答案】affordable housing查看答案 2 节能减排 【答案】energy saving and emission reduction; energy co
ervation and emission reduction查看答案 3 低碳经济 【答案】low-carbon economy查看答案 4 物联网 【答案】Internet of Things查看答案 5 创业板 【答案】Growth Enterprises Market查看答案 6 综合国力 【答案】comprehe
ive national strength查看答案 7 复合型人才 【答案】interdisciplinary talent查看答案 8 全国人民代表大会 【答案】National People s Congress查看答案 9 锐意进取 【答案】forge ahead with determination查看答案 10 自主创新能力 【答案】capacity for independent innovation查看答案 11 建设生态文明 【答案】promote a co
ervation culture查看答案 12 科技成果产业化 【答案】the application of scientific and technological查看答案 13 节能环保汽车 【答案】energy-saving and environment-friendly vehicles查看答案 14 文化体制改革 【答案】reform of cultural administrative system查看答案 15 全方位外交 【答案】multi-faceted diplomacy查看答案 III. Directio
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late the following source text into Chinese. (60 points) They were in great-coats with scarves and comf