一般过去时一般将来时语法知识及练习题.docx

一般过去时 页眉内容 一般过去时、一般将来时语法知识及练习题 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般 过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为 were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。 句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加 did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 4、规则动词的变化： 一般动词 以不发音的e 结尾 辅音字母加 y 结尾 +ed +d -y+ ied planted,watered,climbed liked study—studied, cry- crie d 重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅 双写最后一音字母 个字母+ed 5．不规则动词过去式： stop –stopped plan - planned 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 页脚内容 页眉内容 sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told learned/ lear grow grew learn get got know knew nt 一般过去时练习 一、写出下列动词的过去式 is\am fly plant are drink play go make does dance worry ask taste eat draw put throw kick pass do 二、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 you at school just now? No, I . He at the camp last week. Yang Ling eleven years old last year. 页脚内容 页眉内容 There an apple on the plate yesterday. There some milk in the fridge on Sunday. I an English teacher now. Helen and Nancy good friends. The little dog two years old this year. Look, there lots of grapes here. Today the second of June. Yesterday the first of June. It Children’s Day. All the students very excited. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago. The cat (eat) a bird last night. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. The girls (sing) and (dance) at the party. Her father (