汽车造型设计术语图解.pptx

如吾意 2020-7-16Car Styling Terms汽车造型术语图解 目录EXTERIOR TERMS/外观术语01INTERIOR TERMS/内饰术语02 一、EXTERIOR TERMS/外观术语Waistline [beltline] / 腰线Shoulder line/ 肩线Wheelarch / 轮眉Shutlines / 开门线Rear fender / 后翼子板Front mask angle / 前脸倾角Chin/ 车颏Front bumper / 前保险杠Bonnet [Hood] / 引擎盖Scuttle / 车颈气窗Front overhang Rear overhang WheelbaseGround clearance /最小离地间隙Bodyside protector /侧面防擦条Body base line /底盘线Wheel house [wheel well]Side repeater lamp[Marker lamp] / 侧转向灯Front screen [windshield] / 前挡风玻璃Front header /前窗眉Day light opening“DLO” /侧窗Rear header /后窗眉Rear screen [back light]Rear deck/尾舱盖板 Chrome trim /镀铬饰条Rear mask angle / 后脸倾角Ramp angle / 离去角Sill [rocker panel] /门槛Ground line /地面Rear bumper / 后保险杠Fuel filler flap/ 油箱盖Geenhouse[Cabin] /座舱 Roofline /车顶线Boot /行李厢Front fender / 前翼子板Door step/迎宾踏板Skirt line / 裙线 / 腹线Skirt /侧裙Shoulder/ 车肩Profile/侧视图 一、EXTERIOR TERMS/外观术语Profile/侧视图腰线学术解释Belt line The horizontal line that runs around the body of the vehicle just below the bottom of the glass Panels (greenhouse). The British term is waistline.Belt line The horizontal area of the body along the door just below the side-window glass./贯穿侧窗下部车身的水平带状区域Waistline A British term for Belt line. An imaginary or molded horizontal line below the bottom of the side window that separates the roof area from the bottom of the body. /侧窗下部假象线或造型线，用来分离顶棚区和车身下部 分析国外：Beltline/Waistline狭义指侧玻璃下边缘线，广义泛指车肩区域（Beltline=Shoulder）；Shoulder line指侧面板金造型特征线，为Shoulder区域下边缘国内：Beltline/Shoulder/Shoulder line均俗称腰线，无肩线一说 约定：延用广义腰线说，逐步引入车肩、肩线、翼子板线之分Front fender line / 前翼子板线Shoulder line / 肩线Rear fender line / 后翼子板线Shoulder line / 肩线 一、EXTERIOR TERMS/外观术语Profile/侧视图裙线/腹线分析：国外或见Skirt line一词，指车门下部造型特征线；Skirt为地板以下侧围，也指改装车下部裙状覆盖件；“腹线”一词在国外无对应词约定：裙线、腹线不做严格区分，建议长而贯穿者为裙线，短而上扬者为腹线；裙线以下车身为车裙Front skirt/ 前裙Side skirt/ 侧裙Rear skirt/ 后裙Skirt line/ 裙线Side Skirt / 侧裙腹线 一、EXTERIOR TERMS/外观术语Profile/侧视图纵置V16 EngineDash-to-axle / 车颈车颈长度学术解释Dash-to-axle The distance from the “dash” line or point to the front-axle centerline in