二零二三年 优质公开课Unit2LanguageWordpower,Grammarandusage教学.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 　2 （质量、素质或技能）适合的，恰当的，合格的 　~ for sb. / sth.︱~ to do sth. 　Your car isn’t fit to be on the road! 　你的车子还不适合上马路！ noun [C, U]（常与形容词连用） （尤指衣服）适合，合身 　a good / bad / close / perfect fit 　很 / 不合身；贴身；完全合身 fit 适合环境、条件、目的、要求等（即某人某物具 有在工作、用途上必须的品质） suit 合乎口味、性格、地位、条件等，从而使人感到愉快、满意。 match 大小、色调、形状、性质等方面相合、不相上下、势均力敌。 　This dress doesn’t fit me.　这件衣服不适合我穿。 　It’s difficult to find time that suits everyone. 　很能找到一个人人都适合的时间。 　These colours don’t match.　这些颜色不相配。 　These shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together. 　A. suit B. fit 　C. compare D. match 3. I went to the shopping centre near Huaihai Road, to change the new shoes I bought, the ones that fit badly, for bigger ones. 　我去淮海路附近的一个购物中心，我买的一双新鞋子太不合适了，所以我要换一双大一点的。 □ones是替代词，常代替可数名词复数形式。 　I don’t have a pen. Can you lend me one? 　我没有笔，你能借我一支吗？ 　 　The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _______ spoken in England. 　A. which B. what 　C. that D. the one 　Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact, far more serious than ________ mobile phones do. 　A. one B. ones 　C. it D. those 4. I wish I had brought my umbrella. 　要是我带伞来就好了。 　□wish跟宾语从句时，谓语动词必须是虚拟式。 　1 当wish本身是现在时态时 　①表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，谓语动词用 →一般过去时（be用were / was，但常用were） 　②表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，谓语动词用 →had + 过去分词 　 　③表示与将来事实相反的愿望时，谓语动词用 →would / could / should / might + 动词原形 　I wish that I had a car.　我希望我有一辆车。 　I wish I had passed yesterday’s exam. 　要是我昨天的考试及格了该多好。 　How he wishes he would go abroad next year! 　他多么希望明年出国呀！ 　2 当wish本身是一般过去时态时 　①表示与当时事实相反的愿望，谓语动词 用 →过去式 　②表示与wished以前的过去事实相反的愿望，谓 语动词 用 →had + 过去分词 　③表示与当时的将来事实相反的愿望，谓语动 词用→would / could / should / might + 动词原形 　 　I wished that I had a car. 　我希望我（当时）有一辆车。 　I wished that I had known that. 　我（当时）希望我已经知道那件事。 　I wished that I could / would go. 　我（当时）希望我能去。 　He wished he could be of some use. 　他（当时）希望他能有些用处。 1 I wish I _________ a larger house. 　我希望我有一个大点的房子。 2 She wishes she _________ slimmer and more