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②表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。 如: My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month. The old man had his wrist broken in the accident. (2)”make + 宾语+过去分词”, 在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的,如: I raised my voice to make myself heard. They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English. 3.过去分词用在感官动词watch ,notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等的后面 当我们到学校时,我们看见门锁着。 When we got to school, we saw the door locked. 我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。 We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops. 4.过去分词用在want, wish, like, expect, order等表示“希望,愿望,命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。 The teacher wouldn’t like the problem discussed at the moment. 老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。 我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。 I want the suit made to his own measure. 我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。 My parents expected me to be well-prepared for the entrance examination. 5.过去分词用在“wish+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。 小偷被带进来了,双手被绑在后面。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花,他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。 With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden. Using Structures When I got home I found the flower pots broken. When the paths were covered in snow I got them cleared. As my computer is broken I got it mended. When I was away I had the trees planted in my garden. Answer key for exercise on page 50 Answer key for exercise 1 on page 12 unwilling countryside conveniences clarify construction Kingdom administration accomplish enjoyable Learning about Language Answer key for exercise 2 on page 12 currency The Union Jack United; consist of broke away institutions conflicts provinces Answer key for Exercise 3 on page 12 asked whispered screamed begged agreed answered shouted complained suggested Using words and Expressions Answer key for exercise 1 on page 49 unfriendly impatient dishonest impossible redo underground misunderstood overslept disagree reopen unwilling inconsistent Answer key for Exercise 2 on page 49: consist of break away from take the place of broke down left out d
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