（整理版高中英语）第二部分高考单选命题策略分析与解题技巧.pdf

（整理版高中英语）第二部分高考单选命题策略分析与解题技巧 第二局部 第一节 单项选择试题特点 1 〕句子长，2 〕复句多，3 〕结构较为复杂，4 〕语言实用性强，5 〕无单纯语法或词法考题，6 〕每题 中都设置了特定的语境。 Who is the teacher? One of my friends is ______ teacher, ______ teacher who works in a middle school. A. a, the, B. the, a, C. a, a D. the, the 注重单句层次的语境设置，重点考察考生的语言运用能力。 考生在具备了一定的语言能力、语言经验和语用经验，才能灵活自如地主宰单项选择题。分析历年考题， 我们会发现近几年来的单句层次的语境创设手段有以下几种： 运用交际手段 交际语用型是指对提供的情景作出反响，旨在考察考生的语用能力。 (1) Can I get you a cup of tea? __________. (1998,15) A. That’s very nice of you. B. With pleasure C. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea. (2) Wait! _______. (,9) A. Yes, sir? B. What? C. All right? D. Pardon? (3) Good morning, Grand Hotel. Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. _______. (, 21) A. What can I do for you B. Just a minute, please. C. What’s the matter D. At your service 交际综合型以对话为语境依托，目的在考察语法和词法。 (4) When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They ______ be ready by 12:00. (1998,13) A. can B. should C. might D. need (5) Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me. (1999,15) A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t (6) Are you coming to Jeff’s party? I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead. (,15) A. must B. would C. should D. might (7) Alice, you feed the bird today, ______ ? But I fed it yesterday. ( ) A. do you B. will you C. didn’t you D. don’t you 运用句法手段 运用复合句 (8) (9) The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home t