连锁零售企业库存合理化探讨.pdf

Research on Stock Rationalization of Chain Retail Enterprises Abstract For chain retail enterprises, inventory is the lifeblood of the enterprise, which occupies a large amount of working capital. The quality of inventory management affects the capital chain of the enterprise, and then affects the benefit of the enterprise. Therefore, the management of inventory is closely related to the operational capacity of the enterprise. Only the reasonable stock quantity can occupy the enterprise liquidity fund as little as possible, make the enterprise have enough funds to develop the market and expand the scale. The purpose of this paper is to study the stock rationalization of chain retail enterprises. The first is to make clear the significance of inventory and the importance of inventory rationalization, the second is to analyze the sales and inventory status of supermarkets, to find out the reasons for enterprises to expand inventory and the harm of goods surplus caused by inventory expansion, by using for reference the inventory management methods of foreign famous retail chain enterprises, the paper puts forward a plan to realize the rationalization of inventory. Key words: Enterprise ；Inventory ；Management ；Retail ；Chain II 目 录 摘 要I AbstractII 一、引 言1 二、文献综述1 三、连锁零售企业概述2 （一）连锁零售企业的含义2 （二）连锁零售企业的发展史2 （三）连锁零售企业库存的意义2 四、连锁零售企业的存货管理分析3 （一）连锁零售企业的存货管理现状3 （二）连锁零售企业的存货管理问题3 1.采购不符合计划4 2.内部控制制度不完善4 3.管理方法落后，相关知识薄弱4 4.缺乏信息共享和供应链概念4 五、连锁零售企业扩大库存的分析5 （一）扩大库存的原因5 （二）库存扩大导致商品过剩的危害5 六、连锁零售企业实现库存合理化的措施建议6 （一）库存合理化的重要性6 （二）对存货管理方式优化的建议6 1.优化企业员工能力6 2.根据销售量采购