英语作文开头结尾技巧省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptxVIP

开头结尾惯用句型1.开头写法文章开头除了要表明主题外，还有一个主要任务就是吸引阅卷老师注意。所以，开头一定要含有与众不一样吸引力，这么才能给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。下面介绍几个实用有效开头方式及惯用句型：1/12 1)现象法所谓现象法，就是在文章开头就指出某种社会现象或问题。这种开头方式在六级写作中十分常见，主要应用于现象解释型作文和问题处理型作文。【惯用句式】① Recently/ Presently the phenomenon/ issue/ problem of… has been brought into focus./ aroused public attention/ become a heated topic/ been in the limelight.② With …, there arises a heated debate as to…③ With the steady/ rapid/ amazing development of…, people begin to…④ In the past… years, many… have been faced/ troubled/ confronted with…⑤ Nowadays/ Recently, one of the hottest/ most popular topics/ problems many people complain/ concern about/ talk about/ discuss is…⑥ Nowadays, our society is witnessing more and more…⑦ In the past… years, there has been a sharp/ dramatic increase/ growth/ rise/ decline in … According to an official report/ survey/ poll, …⑧ In recent…years, …has experienced an alarming increase/ growth/ rise/ decline in…【例13】Nowadays, one of the hottest problems many people complain about now is piracy. Books, tapes, VCDs and other high-tech products have been pirated. For instance, when a new product comes onto market, most probably, its pirated version will soon show up in the market, too.【分析】本段文字是关于怎样处理盗版问题文章开头，利用了现象法，段首句使用了句式⑤。2/12 2)对立法所谓对立法，就是引出人们对要讨论问题不一样看法和观点，然后提出自己看法或者表明自己偏向哪一看法。这种开头方式方式普通用于有争议主题，主要适合用于对比选择型作文。【惯用句式】① When asked…, a great/ vast majority of people/ most… say that… But I think/ view quite differently. / But in my eye/view,…② When it comes to…, some people believe that…, but some others argue/ claim that… (the opposite/ reverse is true). There is probably some truth in both arguments/ statements, but …(I tend to agree to/ would prefer the former/ latter.)③ Now, it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ acknowledged that…. They claim/ believe/ argue that… But I wonder/ doubt whether…④ Nowadays there is no agreement among people as to…. Some people focus on/ advocate/ favor … while others may think…. (From my point of view, …)⑤ When faced