英语专业语言学历年真题试卷汇编15-真题-无答案.docxVIP

英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编15 (总分52,考试时间90分钟) 1. 简答题 1. Do you think B is cooperative in the following dialogue? Support your argument with Cooperative Principle.（南开大学2004研)A: When is the **ing?B: There has been an accident further up the road. 2. Analyze the following dialogue with reference to Grices Cooperative Principle.(北二外2005研)A: Oh I like this popular song so much How about you?B: I often hear classical music, especially, the **posed by Beethoven His Symphony No. 9 is my favorite. 3. In what ways do people cooperate in their conversations?(人大2006研) 4. What is sociolinguistics?（北航2008研) 5. The following is a statement by a Japanese businessman; You buy in your own language, but you sell in your customers language. How do you understand it?（人大2005研) 6. What is language variation? 7. What is Sapir-Whorf hypothesis? 8. What distinction, if any, can you draw between bilingualism and diglossia? 9. How do the speech of women and the speech of men differ from each other? 10. The following statements are examples of excessive use of euphemism. How to improve them? Examples of excessive use of euphemism:(1)The employees who had been notified of an interruption in their employment were referred to their outplacement manager.(2)The official acknowledged that he had misspoken when he said the troops had not engaged in any protective-reaction missions.(3)The prisoners life will be terminated at dawn.(4)The non-essential personnel in this division will be vacationed by next week.(5)Reaching the top of the ladder of success must be a moving experience.(6)I was told that he did away with himself.It is a widespread but unproven hypothesis that the parameters of significant personal change for persons in mid-life are extremely narrow.I purchased a residential property that was in need of substantial upgrading. 11. It is claimed in sociolinguistics that you are what you say. How would **ment on this theoretical claim?（武汉大学2011研) 12. What is the purpose of studying language and mind?（南开