Unit 5 定语从句关系副词课件 【高效课堂+备课精研】高一英语人教版必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit5 Grammar 定语从句2 --- 关系副词The Attributive Clause (II) ----the usage of the relative adverbialStep 1 Enjoy the lyrics.She is the one that you never forgetShe is the heaven-sent angel you metOh, she must be the reason why God made a girlShe is so pretty all over the worldthat/whom/whoReviewNote1:定语从句：当我们把一个句子用来做________去修饰一个_____________时，这个句子就称为定语从句。Note2:被定语从句限定的词叫做_________,引导定语从句的词叫做___________，分别是_______________和___________;其中________________________________为关系代词。定语名词或者代词先行词引导词关系代词关系副词which,that,who,whom,whose,as关系代词可指代从句中的成分whowhomwhichthatwhose主语、宾语人宾语人主语、宾语物人、物主语、宾语人、物定语 she must be the reason why God made a girl.the relative adverbials定语从句中关系副词有： when, where, why关系副词在定语从句中所作成分：__________ ________ 作地点状语 ________ 作时间状语 ________ 作原因状语状语wherewhenwhy关系副词的用法观察先行词有什么特点？从句中缺少什么成分？1. This is the house where I lived 20 years ago. 2. I still remember the day when I first met him. 3. Can you tell me the reason why you lied to me ?when的用法1. When 在定语从句中作时间状语2.when可用“介词+ which” 来替换。I’ll never forget the day when I met you .I’ll never forget the day on which I met you .I’ll never forget the day.分解when作时间状语I met you on that day. Try to understand 1. 2 pm is the time when his plane arrives.=2 pm is the time at which his plane arrives.2. 1990 is the year when I was born.= 1990 is the year in which I was born.★不能看到时间就用when看从句缺什么成分I’ll never forget the day ______ I lived in the mountains.I’ll never forget the day _______________ I spent in the mountains.whenthat/which/省略 1.Where 在定语从句时充当地点状语2.Where用“介词+ which” 来替换,介词由先行词决定。The school where my son studies is near a park.in whichThe school is near a park.分解where作地点状语My son studies in the school. where的用法无所不在的whereIt’s helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.where 还可用在表示抽象意义的地点名词后，如situation, stage, point, case, position, condition, activity, scene, occasion等,意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” Why 在定语从句中作原因状语，先行词通常为reason,可用“for+ which” 来替换。Do you know the reason(for which) why he is so upset?Do you