无船承运人法律责任研究.docxVIP

无船承运人法律责任研究 摘要 无船承运人在全部外贸运输过程之中，一方面既是船舶承运人同时也是托运人，其具体身份随不同的相对人而发生变化。由于市场需求无船承运人的出现，即沟通了市场货主与远洋公共承运人之间的信息联络，同时也活跃了整个外贸运输市场，在一定程度上大大降低了中小货主的运输成本。可是，从某一方面来讲无船承运人参与到实践中的全部水上运输过程中后，其已经在一定程度上中断了货主托运人以及我国远洋水上交通承运人之间存在着的法律关系，那么这样的情况就会在一定程度上大量增加了水上货主托运人的运输风险。考虑到这种情况，我们当前就需要首先明确水上相关货物承运人以及无船承运人之间的责任规定与法律关系。那么本文中笔者就针对这种情况具体进行分析，并且　将重点对无船承运人以及实际承运人二者之间的责任关系、法律责任进行重点分析，仅供大家参考！ 关键词：无船承运人；连带责任；责任保险；责任来源；责任种类 Abstract NVOCC in all foreign trade transportation process, on the one hand as the vessel carrier is also the shipper , the specific identity of the relative change with different people . As the market demand NVOCC appears that communication market between shippers and ocean common carrier contact information , but also active in the entire foreign trade transport market , to a certain extent, greatly reducing the cost of transportation of small shippers . But after , from a NVOCC participation in terms of water transport to the whole process of practice , and it has a certain extent, there is a break between the shipper and the owner of the legal relationship between ocean water transport carriers , so this case will be to some extent, a significant increase in the risk of water transportation shippers shippers . Given this situation , we need to first clear the current liability provisions and water -related legal relationship and NVOCC cargo carrier between . So in this article the author analyzes the specific conduct of this situation , and will focus on the relationship between responsibility and NVOCC actual carrier between the two, the legal responsibility to focus on the analysis , for your reference ! Keywords : NVOCC ; joint and several liability ; liability insurance ; responsibility sources ; responsibility species 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 1 Abstract 1 一、无船承运人的概念 3 二、我国无船承运人的法律地位与责任分析 3 （一）作为承运人的无船承运人 3 （二）作为托运人的无船承运人 4 三、无船承运人与实际承运人承担连带责任的问题 4 四、无船承运人的责任保障 5 （一）现行的保证金法律制度 5 （二）加强对无船承运人的责任保险监管 5 1、责任保险相关概念 5 2、责任保险必要性 6 3、责任