2023届新高考英语精准复习备考 形容词副词.pptx

2023届新高考英语精准复习备考形容词副词;形容词副词的基本用法;有些形容词前置定语和后置定语时意义不同 the present situation目前的形势 the audience present在场的观众 the absent students心不在焉的学生 the students absent缺席的学生 the responsible man可依赖的人 the man responsible应负责的人 the concerned parents忧心的父母 the problems concerned相关的问题 ;be/become/feel/get等系动词+形容词 She went pale at the news. 听到这消息，她脸色变得苍白。 Words are plentiful but deeds are precious. 语言是丰富的，但行动是珍贵的。 主语+???语+宾语+形容词（补语） We found the house empty. the poor boy was beaten black and white. ;形容词/副词作状语 1.形容词作状语，说明主语的情况，开放句首，句中，句尾； 2.副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句； He walked in the wind, cold and hungry. I gradually recovered from my illness.;常见的易错的形容词和副词 1.两种形式的副词含义不同，不可互换 hard努力地 hardly几乎不 late晚 lately最近 near近 nearly几乎 以ly结尾的表抽象意义，与形容词同形的表具体意义 close靠近 closely密切地 wide宽地 widely广泛地 high高地 highly高度地 deep深地 deeply深深地 常见短语：be widely known被广泛了解 think highly of评价很高 be deeply moved被深深感动;He opened the door wide.他把门敞开得很大。 English is widely used in the world. They were sitting close together on the couch. Watch him closely. The picyure is hanging high on the black wall.;形容词和副词的比较等级;不规则变化 good/well--better--best bad/badly--worse--worst little--less--least many/much--more--most old--older/elder--oldest(older,oldest指年龄，新旧方面；elder,eldest只指家庭成员年纪较/最长的) far--farther/further--farthest/furthest(farther,farthest指距离上的更远，最远；further，furthest指程度上更近一步，最大程度) ;Step 3: Knowledge learning;结构式： as + adj. + n. + as as + adj. + a/an + n. + as; Jenny didnt do as well in the exam as she had hoped.;用法3.比较级 +and + 比较级 “越来越...” 1. Its becoming harder and harder to find a job. 2. These days more and more people are learning English. 3. I was so encouraged that I ran faster and faster till I caught up with all the other runners.;用法5.A+动词+adj/adv最高级（of/in...） 1. That film was really boring. It was the most boring film Ive ever seen. 2. Yesterday was the hottest day of the year. 3. We had a lovely room. It was one of the nicest in