高一英语 B3U2 知识点学案.docxVIP

B3U2知识点学案 一词性转化moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德morally adv.道德上地；道义上地 illustrate vt.（举例）说明：说明;加插图illustration n.说明；说明;图标；插图entrust vt.委托；交付 trust vt.n.相信;信任 marriage n.结婚；婚姻marry v.结婚；嫁，娶majority n.大局部；大多数major adj.主要的；大的：严重的n.专业v.主修 minority n.少数民族；少数派；少数人minor adj.次要的；小的；轻微的 complain vi. vt.抱怨；发牢骚complaint n.抱怨；牢骚；投诉union n.协会；联合会；工会unite v.联合；团结；统一 uniled adj.联合的；团结的；统一的 scholarship n.奖学金 scholar n.学者physician n.医师；内科医生physical adj.物理的；身体的physics n.物理 reject vt.拒绝接受：不录用rejection n.拒绝接受；否决appoint vt.任命；委派；预约；约定appointment n.任命；委派；预约：约定 tend vl.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于lendency n.趋势；倾向publish vt.发表（作品）;出版publishing n.发表；出版 publisher n.出版者；出版商；发行人retire vi. vt.退休;退职；退出retirement n.退休;退职;退出 retired adj.退休的saving n.节省物；节省；节约；savings [pl.]储蓄金；存款 save v.节省；救；挽救；储蓄；存钱；防止；免得sharp adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的 sharply adv.急剧地；锋利地；明显地 sharpen v.使加剧；使锋利sharpener n.磨具；削具；铅笔刀energetic adj.精力充分的；充满活力的energy n.精力：能源;能量 accident n.事故；车祸；失事accidental adj.意外的；偶然的 accidentally adv,意外地；偶然地（=by accident）operation n.手术；企业；经营operate v.做手术；操作 operator n. 接线员；操作员assist vt.帮助;援助 assistance n.帮助；援助 assistant n.助手；助理 flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的flexibly adj.灵活地;可变通地 flexibility n.灵活性；弹性tension n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑lense adj.紧张的n.时态 二重点短语entrust sb with sth把……委托/托付给某人 marry sb与某人结婚；嫁/娶某人be/get married to sb与某人结婚the majority of 大多数 respond to sb/sth回答；回应in response to ...作为对 的反响/回答/回复The Student Union/ the Students Union 学生会 appoint sb （as）...任命某人为…… make/have/keep an appointment with sb 预约/有约/守约elect sb to be/as...选举某人为 tend (to)...照顾；照料publishing house 出版社 savings accouni 储蓄账户be scared of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事 be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 scare sb/sth away 吓跑 be scared to death 被吓死;害怕地要死 full of energy精力充分的；活力四射的whisper sth (to sb); whisper (to sb) that...对■某人悄声说 at midnight 在午夜assist sb with sth/ in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 in memory ”作为对的纪念in honour of作为对的纪念 in need of 需要in favour of 支持;有利于a chain of... 一连串chain store 连锁店 in disguise 伪装;乔装shopping cart 购物车 Its no use crying over spilt milk 覆水难收in tears流着泪;含着泪 burst into tears/burst out cr