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Chapter 30
Interest Rate Derivatives:
Model of the Short Rate
Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives, 8th Edition, 1
Term Structure Models
Black’s model is concerned with describing
the probability distribution of a single
variable at a single point in time
A term structure model describes the
evolution of the whole yield curve
Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives, 8th Edition,
Copyright © John C. Hull 2012 2
The Zero Curve
The process for the instantaneous short
rate, r, in the traditional risk-neutral
world defines the process for the whole
zero curve in this world
If P(t, T ) is the price at time t of a zero-
coupon bond maturing at time T
r ( Tt )
P (t , T) E e
where r is the average r between times t
and T
Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives, 8th Edition,
Copyright © John C. Hull 2012 3
Equilibrium Models (Risk
Neutral World)
Rendleman Bartter:
dr r dt r dz
Vasicek:
dr a(b r ) dt dz
Cox, Ingersoll, Ross (CIR):
dr a(b r ) dt r dz
Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives, 8th Edition,
Copyright © John C. Hull 2012 4
Mean Reversion (Figure 30.1, page 684)
Interest
rate
HIGH interest rate has negative trend
Reversion
Level
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