高考英语最新热点时文阅读.docxVIP

高考英语最新热点时文阅读 题型 主要内容 1 语法 填空 介绍了维基百科的创办历程、现状以及面临的一 些挑战 2 七选 五 解释了为什么速滑运动员要佩戴眼镜的问题 3 阅读 理解 介绍来自爱迪生和达利的启示：临睡状态可激发 创造力 4 阅读 理解 介绍了蜜蜂幼虫中，大约有五分之一成长为蜂 王，但蜂群只接受一只蜂王，所以一些蜂群必须 杀死数千个想成为蜂王的蜜蜂。 5 阅读 理解 一项针对老年痴呆症的重大研究表明，中年时每 晚经常睡6小时或更少的人比那些每天睡7小时 的人更容易患痴呆症 01 （2022?湖南?雅礼中学高三阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白 处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia（百科全书），is the largest encyclopedia ever. An encyclopedia is a collection of informative articles about 1（variety） things. Encyclopedias used to beprinted 2 books. Now, they are mostly found online. 05 （2022?江苏南通?二模） People who regularly sleep for six hours or less each night in middle age are more likely to develop dementia than those who routinely manage seven hours, according to a major study into the disease. Researchers found a 30% greater risk of dementia in those who during their 50s, 60s and 70s consistently had a short nights sleep, regardless of other risk factors such as heart condition and poor mental health. Sabia, an author of the study at the university of Paris and her colleagues analyzed survey data from University College Londons Whitehall study, which launched in 1985 and followed the health and lifestyles of more than 10,000 British volunteers. The French team focused on nearly 8,000 participants who self-reported their sleep patterns. During 25 years of follow-up. 521 participants developed dementia, with most diagnosed in their late 70s. Writing in Nature Communications, the scientists described how those who routinely got six hours of sleep or less each night in their 50s and 60s were 30% more likely to develop dementia than those who typically managed seven hours. The study does not prove that sleeping too little causes dementia, since sleep loss itself may be one of the earliest symptoms of the disease. But some scientists believe the results strengthen evidence that continuous poor sleep may at least contribute to the disease. The first pathological changes that lead to dementia occur one to two decades before th