Unit2Schoollife考点知识点详解清单（一）牛津译林版八年级英语上册.docxVIP

8A U2考点知识点清单详解 P18 Comic strip 1. have to / must （复习） Link：他们不得不更加努力工作。（P6） They have to work harder. 区分 范例 must “必须”（主观上有义务,有责任做某事,强调主观看法） My mother is ill, so I must go now. mustn’t:禁止 You mustn’t smoke here. have to “不得不”（客观上不得不做某事,强调客观需要） His home is far away the school, so he has to eat at school. don’t have to :没必要(=needn’t) You don’t have to work at weekends. 2. work hard hard-working Link: 他们不得不更努力工作。 They have to work harder. 性质 范例 work hard 动词词组 He doesn’t work hard and can hardly passes the test. hard-working 形容词 She is a hard-working student and all teachers like her. 3. few / little / at most / at least 【考点 1】 Link : 这就像看电视，但是这里有更少的广告。(P18) It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. Link: 每天我至多只有半个小时的时间用于自己的爱好。（P26） I have only half an hour for my hobbies at most. 表示否定含义 表示肯定含义 修饰可数名词 few : “几乎没有” a few：“有一点” 修饰不可数名词 little: “几乎没有” a little：“有一点” e.g. Few people understand the differences. e.g. A few cars passed close by me. e.g. There was little doubt in my mind. e.g. a little sugar / tea few 和 little 的比较级： 原级 比较级 最高级 few fewer fewest little less least 补充知识点： 含义 范例 “至少” She must be at least 18. “至多” He must be at most 30. “非常” =very Yao Ming is not a little tall. “一点都不” = not … at all I’m really not a bit surprised. 用法 范例 修饰名词 a little = a bit of He’d do anything for a bit of money. 修饰形容词 a little = a bit = a little bit I think people feel a bit more confident. 特殊使用 a little :“小的” A little husky makes a little noise. 4. like 系列问句（复习 7AU2） Link: 学校是什么样的？(P18) What’s school like? 它就像看电视。(P18) It’s like watching TV. 1. like v. 喜欢 反义词：dislike prep. 像 反义词：unlike 2. look like = be like 问长相 What do / does sb. look like? What be sb. like? How do / does sb. look? 问性格、品质 What be sb. like? P19 Welcome to the unit 5. British English American English 【考点 2】 British English American English biscuit cookie autumn fall lorry truck film movie football soccer holiday vacation garden yard 6. buy sth. for sb. （复习