我高中英语句子种类课件.pptVIP

英语句子种类 * 精品课件资料 按句子的结构分为三种: 简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence) * 精品课件资料 (一).简单句: 只有一个主语(或并列主语) 和 一个谓语(或并列谓语): 1.Tom likes rock music. 2.Tom and John are fond of rock music. 3.Tom sat down at his desk and began to do his homework. ▲ ▲ * 精品课件资料 简单句的 五种基本句型 * 精品课件资料 1. _________________________ It is getting warmer and warmer. He looks pretty happy today. ★高考经常考查的系动词: 1. “变得” ______, _______, _______, _______, _____... 2. “看起来”______,______,______ “闻起来” ______ “尝起来” _____ “摸起来” ______ “听起来”_____ 主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P) get become turn go grow look seem appear smell taste feel sound * 精品课件资料 ★系动词的用法: (注意三点) +___________作表语; 无 __________; 无 __________; e.g. The dish ________________. (尝起来好吃) The story _______________. (听起来有趣). adj. 宾语 被动语态 tastes delicious sounds interesting * 精品课件资料 2. ________________ Our chalk has run out. On hearing the news, he cheered. ★高考经常考查的不及物动词: “发生” __________; __________; __________ ; __________ __________ “用完,用光”________; ________..... ★不及物动词的用法: 无 __________, 无_________ 主语 + 谓语 (S + V) happen occur take place come about break out run out give out 宾语 被动语态 * 精品课件资料 e.g. 1.“过去的几年里我们学校发生了很大的变化” Our school has taken place great changes in the last few years. ____________________________ ____________________________. 2. Do you know what was happened yesterday? (改错) Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years. ＼ * 精品课件资料 3. _____________________ We are having an English class.