4高考英语阅读推理判断题课件.pptVIP

2. 常见的写作目的归纳 不同的文章可能有不同的写作目的, 但写作目的通常有以下三种： (1) to entertain readers（娱乐读者，让人发笑） (2) to persuade readers（说服读者接受某种观点） (3) to inform readers（告知读者某些信息） 常见于故事类的文章。to make people laugh; to tell an interesting experience 常见于广告类的文章。to sell a product or a service; to attract more visitors / readers / audience 多见于科普类﹑新闻报道类﹑文化类或社会类的文章. * 精品课件资料 3. 技巧点拨 (1) 根据文体类别推断写作目的 (2) 从写作手法来推断写作目的 * 精品课件资料 Passage7. “Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves,” he said. （1.5分钟） ●The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to ______. A. test the readers’ knowledge about waves B. draw the readers’ attention to the topic C. show Jamie Taylor’s importance D. invite the readers to answer them * 精品课件资料 The Cost of Higher Education Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资)and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education. The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to ________. A．argue against free university education B．call on them to finance students’ studies C．encourage graduates to go into business D．show their contribution to higher education 8 * 精品课件资料 Passage8 A young man from a village called Na