中考英语语法知识点（通用）PPT精品课件汇总 所有中考语法知识）.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2 (2)表示时间、距离、价格、重量、数目、数学运算等的词或短 语作主语时，表示整体概念，谓语动词用单数. 例如: Five and three is eight. 10, 000 yuan is too much for me. 100 meters is near. We can walk there. 谓语动词用单数 3 (3)不定代词(somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing, each, every)作主语时，谓语动词用单数. 例如: Each of us has to bring a bucket to the park to plant trees. 但是要注意: We each have to bring a bucket to the park to plant trees. 谓语动词用单数 4 (4)neither of, either of, one of 作主语时，谓语动词用单数. 例如: Neither of the answers is wrong. 谓语动词用单数 5 (5)news(新闻)，politics(政治)，maths(数学)，physics(物 理)等词，虽然形式上是以s结尾，但表示的意义是单数， 故谓语动词要用单数形式. 例如: Physics is my favorite subject. 物理是我最喜欢的学科. No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息. 谓语动词用单数 互动一 例题一 例题二 C A (　　)1. Nowadays, each of the students ________ a new dictionary in the countryside. A．has B．Had C．have D．are (　　)2. Listen! Someone ________ an English song now. A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing 考点二 谓语动词用复数的情况 1 (1)“the＋形容词”表示一类人时，谓语动词用复数形式. 例如: The old are looked after well in this old people's house. (2)the＋姓的复数形式，表示一对夫妇或一家人，谓语动词用复数. 例如: The Browns are going to Germany to spend their holiday next week. 谓语动词用复数 2 (3)both…and连接的两个名词或代词作主语，谓语动词用复数. 例如: Both my father and my mother have been to America. (4)people, clothes, trousers, pants, shorts, shoes, gloves 等作主语时，谓语动词用复数. 例如: Your clothes are very fashionable. Many people have seen the film. 谓语动词用复数 互动一 例题一 例题二 C B (　　)1.Look, the Smiths ________. What a happy family! A．watch TV