第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写.doc

第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写.doc

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第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解+1语法填空+1应用文写作+1读后 续写 (限时: 55分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2019·北京海淀区模拟)Howmanytimeshaveyougoneoutsideonlytogetyourfootstuckinchewinggum(口香糖)onthesidewalk,ordiscoveredamassofBubbaliciousbeneathatableordesk?Asfarasenvironmentalpollutiongoes,chewinggumisfarfromourlargestproblem—but,fortheaveragepedestrian,itcouldwellbeamongthemostannoying. Chewinggumcausesplentyofmessesforlocalgovernments,too.Whenpeopleleavetheirusedgumonsidewalks,it’suptocitiespaytoforclean-upefforts:intheUnitedKingdom,itcostsabout150millionpounds(231.735millionUSdollars)everyyeartocoverthecostsofremovingthestickygumfrompublicwalkwaysandfacilities(设 ). But25-year-oldAnnaBullushascomeupwithasolutionthatcouldturnthoseusedpiecesofbrightpinkgumalovelyshadeofgreen.Shespenteightmonthscollectingoldgumandworkingwithitinalab,eventuallycreatingaballfromthematerial,whichshemixedwithothermaterialstocreatetheBullusRecycledGumPolymer(BRGP). “Yes,everyonethoughtIwasmadandalittlebitdisgusting,”shetoldThe Guardian.ButBullus’efforthaspaidoff:she’usedtheBRGPtocreatepinkbubble-shapedbins(垃圾箱)whichcanbeusedtocollectusedpiecesofgum.She’ssetupher“bubblebins”aroundOrpingtonCollege,asbutatrialhopestorollthemoutinmorelocationsbeforelong.Oncethebinsarefull,boththebinsandtheguminsidethemwillberecycledtoproducemoreBRGP—atwhichpoint,thepossibilitiesarealmostendless. “Theamazingthingisthatyoucanuseitforanyplasticproduct,”Bullussaid.“I’dlovetodosomewater-proofboots,forexample.Gumboots,infact.” 【语篇解读】为认识决堤香糖污染问题,AnnaBullus想出了一个可行的方法。 1.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutchewingguminparagraph2? A.Itisabadhabit. B.Itishardtoberemoved. C.ItisverypopularintheU.K. D.Itisthegovernment’sheadache. 答案D[段落粗心题。该段首句“Chewinggumcausesplentyofmessesforlocal governments,too”其实就是本段的主题句,本段主要叙述口香糖污染路面等公 共场所已经成为当地政府头痛的问题,并拿英国作为例子进行认识释。] 2.Whatis“BRGP?” A.It’satoolusedtocollectwaste. B.It’sanewbrandofchewinggum. C.It’samixtureofrecyclablematerials. D.It’saproductmadefromusedgum. 答案C[细节理解题。依据第三段中的“col

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