高一英语知识清单：新教材 b3u5.docxVIP

高一英语知识清单：新教材B3U5 选择性必修一 Unit 1 Unit 1 People of achievement 甘单词录音 呼随身课本 阿教学视频 呼一词一图 的图音识词 宙配套学案+ PPT 咛同题阅读 e?知识清单 跋巩固练习(B3U5 ) 匠单元听力 ***知识清单** Unit 1 People of achievement 一、重点单词 vital adj必不可少的，极其重要的；充满生机的 Q)至关重要 be of vital importance 对 重要：be vital to/for 至关重要的是 It is vital that... committed adj尽心尽力的,坚定的；坚信的， —commit vt.承诺，保证。犯(错误、罪行) —commitment n.投入，奉献；承诺 Q)犯罪 commit a crime 把某物投入到某事上commit sth to sth 抽出一小时读英语：commit an hour to reading English 承诺做某事：commit sb/oneself to doing sth 二make a commitment to doing sth 尽力做某事：be committed to doing sth distinct. adj清晰的;清楚的;有区别的 —distinction n.差别 特性;杰出;殊荣 ⑴很明显 It is distinct that.... 区分开来;区别对待：make a distinction 没有区别：make no distinction 和 之间的区别：distinction between...and... obtain (尤指经努力)获得;赢得(规章、习俗等)存在；流行 彳导至IJ某人许可：obtain one s permission 获准进入、加入：get/ obtain an admission to acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)：(公开)感谢 —acknowledgment n.承认，答谓寸 承认做某事：acknowledge doing sth ⑵承认 acknowledge that.... ⑶承认某人、事为 acknowledge sb/sth as.../to be... 大家所公认的是 It is universally acknowledged that... defeat n.失败；挫败vt击败；战胜 认输、接受失败、面临失败：admit/accept/face defeat 惜败、惨败：a narrow/ heavy defeat 7. apparent adj显而易见的 显而易见的是……It is apparent that... 一 apparently adv显而易见、显然 insist vi/vt坚持;坚决要求 Q)坚决要求做 insist on doing sth 坚决要求某人做：insist that sb (should ) +动词原形 conclusion n.结论；推论 得出结论：come to/draw/ reach a conclusion 匆忙下结论:jump to conclusions 使 结束:bring...to a conclusion 一 conclude n.总结 最后 :to conclude 以 结束 conclude with circumstance n条件;环境;状况 ⑴在任何情况下:in/under any circumstances ⑵如果情况允许：if circumstances allow/permit 决不(=never) : in/under no circumstances(放句首时主句用倒装语序) genius n天才；天资；天赋 Q)做某事的天才:a genius at doing sth 有(做)某事的才能 have a genius for doing sth passion n酷爱;激情 ⑴充满激情地：with passion 唤起某人的激情:arouse one s passion 充满激情:be filled with passion 酷爱 have a passion for 一 passionate adj.热情的 consequence n.结果;后果 结果，因此： as a consequence = = in consequence = as a result 作为……、的结果： as a consequence of = = in consequence of =as a result of 承担、承受、面临(某事的)后果： take/suffer/face the con