英语作文高级表达方式-抽象名词.pdf

英语作文高级表达方式－抽象名词 1. ABSENCE: (with/there is) the absence of attempt/ work A．Many medical experts are now agreed that with the general absence of roughage，modem citizens are literallyvia heart attacks and cancer--eating and drinking themselves into the grave． 许多医学专家现在一致认为，由于食物中总体缺少粗粮，现代公民们就是这 样一日三餐，不知不觉地患上了心脏病和癌症。最终送命，这样说并非言过 其实。 B．There seems to have been an absence o attempt at conciliation between rival sects． 似乎没有进行任何尝试去调解对立派之间的矛盾。 C．For large numbers of people, the absence of work is harmful to their health． 对大多数人来说，没有工作对他们的身体反而有害。 2. ACCEPTANCE: have/find/obtain/gain/win (general/immediate/wide) acceptance for/among/o A．Academic dishonesty has had relatively strong peer support and acceptance among some students，partly because we did not make a serious e ort to explain why such behavior is contemptible． 学习上的作弊得到同伴相对有力的支持，也被一些学生所接受。部分原因是 我们没有真正努力去解释为什么这种行为是可耻的。 B．If that canbe done，the high way will serve the purposesusers want． Then it will gain broad acceptance and become a reality． 如果做到这一点的话，高架就会达到使用者所希望的目的。这样就会得到广 泛的支持而成为现实。 3. ACCESS: gain/get/have/attain/give (ready/easy) access to A．Advances in technology have smoothed access to information, rendering superfluous whole layers of management. 技术的发展使我们能较容易获取信息，也使整个管理层变得有些多余。 B．While it is true that U．S．sources may have better access to the information，they might also have more reason to conceal or alter that information． 1 美国新闻机构获取情报或许较为方便，但它们也可能有较多的理由去隐瞒或 篡改情报。 4. ACQUISITION: acquisition of knowledge/ a language/information A. Newspaper reading，rather than being simply the acquisition of new information，is a kind of passive participation in the life of the national community. 读报不仅仅是获得新的信息，而是一种被动地参与国家生活的活动。 B．But in the past trying to accelerate childrens acquisition of academic skills in their early age was seen as evidence o