2022届高考英语专题复习--时事语法填空 中国选手杨倩射落东京奥运会首金 附答案解析.docx

语法填空 中国选手杨倩射落东京奥运会首金 ????在24日举行的东京奥运会女子10米气步枪决赛中中国选手杨倩夺得冠军为中国代表团揽入本届奥运会第一枚金牌 这也是本届东京奥运会诞生的首枚金牌 中国?00?后选手杨倩以资格赛第?6?名进入决赛，最终她顶住压力，发挥出色，以251.8环摘得金牌，创造了新的奥运会纪录。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinas Yang Qian Wins First Gold Medal of 2020 Olympics The first gold medal of the 2020 Olympics was ___1___(official)?won Saturday in Japan. Chinas Qian Yang earned gold in the womens 10-meter air rifle（步枪） to take home the long-awaited first medal. The 21-year-old is ___2___?rising star in the sport. Yang,?___3___?was ranked sixth in the qualification, scored 251.8 points in the final, beating?Russian?Galashinas 251.1 points to set off Team China to a fine start at the?___4___(postpone)?Tokyo games.? As the first champion of the 2020 Games, Yang?___5___(award)?her medal by International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach. Its unbelievable that I can be here. The?___6___(compete)?was really tight, but Im so happy that I could win, Yang said after?___7___(claim)?the first gold medal of the Games and for China. Im so happy that this golden medal is a gift?___8___?my country. Im so?___9___(pride). But she had to keep her?composure(沉着)?to do it. I didnt think too much during the match because I was very nervous and my heart was beating very fast, so I just tried to be?___10___(I)?and keep my emotions in control. the shooter added. 答案解析 1.officially 考查词类转换。修饰动词won，用副词作状语。 2.a考查冠词。a rising star 一颗冉冉升起的新星。表示“一”，用不定冠词。 3.who 考查定语从句。因先行词是人，用who引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 4.postponed考查非谓语。因东京奥运会是“被推迟”的，用过去分词做定语，表被动。?at the postponed Tokyo games.?在推迟的东京奥运会上 5.was awarded 考查被动语态。因是“被颁奖”，用被动语态。6.competition考查词类转换。名词作主语。 7.claiming 考查非谓语。after doing 做了……之后。因动作是句子主语主动发出的，用ing形式表主动。 一词多义 claim ?|kle?m| 既可作名词，也可作动词，常见的意思有“声称、断言、索取、主张”等，本句中是“获得；赢得”的意思。If someone claims a record, title, or prize, they gain or win it. 8.to/for 考查介词。a gift to/for ...给……的礼物。 9.proud 考查词类转换。形容词做表语。 10.myself 考查反身代词。be oneself 心态平稳。?