2022届高考英语专题复习--时事语法填空 世界首富贝索斯上太空！18岁学生和82岁女飞行员同行 附答案解析.docxVIP

语法填空 世界首富贝索斯上太空！18岁学生和82岁女飞行员同行 当地时间2021年7月20日，亚马逊创始人贝索斯和其兄弟马克·贝索斯乘坐蓝色起源“新谢泼德”号火箭前往据地表100公里高空。同行者还有最年长和最年轻的太空人：82岁女飞行员和18岁荷兰学生。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Tuesday, American billionaire Jeff Bezos flew to the edge of space on a rocket?___1___(build)?by his company Blue Origin. Three other people took the quick trip with him: Bezos brother, a Dutch teenager and?___2___?82-year old pilot. The space tourism trips permit passengers?___3___(experience)?weightlessness and observe Earth for a few minutes after?___4___(cross)?into space. The flight by Bezos officially launched a new industry?___5___?promises any citizen the chance to visit space. As Blue Origins flight took off, some locals watched from Van Horn High School, about 40 kilometers?___6___the launch site. A pizza shop owner in Van Horn, Jesus Ramirez, watched the launch, which he called a ride only for the?___7___(wealth). However, Ramirez said he hoped Blue Origin?___8___(bring)?other companies to town and increase business for existing local companies. For many years, the official welcoming sign for Van Horn has read: Farming,?ranching, mining. While some of these?___9___(activity)?are still there, local officials are now looking to space tourism as a way to?___10___(possible)?lift the economy. 答案解析： 1.built 考查非谓语。a rocket built by his company Blue Origin 由他的公司蓝色起源建造的火箭。其中built...为过去分词短语作后置定语。 2.an 考查冠词。表示“一，一位”，用不定冠词，元音前用an。 3.to experience 考查非谓语。表示“允许某人做……”，为permit sb. to do...。 4.crossing 考查非谓语。after doing...做了……之后。因动作由句子的主语主动发出，用现在分词表主动。 5.that/which 考查定语从句。还原从句：a new industry promises any citizen the chance to visit space. 因先行词为industry，指物，所以用that/which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。 6.from 考查介词。表示“离开一段距离”，用介词from。 7.wealthy 考查词类转换。表示“一类人”，可用“the +形容词”。 8.would bring考查时态。因hoped用的是一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。 9.activities 考查名词复数。根据空格前的these或空格后的are均可判定主语为复数。 10.possibly 考查词类转换。修饰动词lift，用副词作状语。注意possibly的拼写。很多同学知道填副词，但是结尾拼错。