强调句专项练习.doc

强调句专项练习 强调句专项练习 PAGE / NUMPAGES 强调句专项练习 重申句专项练习 一．观察与总结 . 找出以下句子中的重申句 . 1.It was on October 1st 1949 that new China was founded . ( ) 2.It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou V. ( ) 3.Its not until he got off the bus that he realized his money was stolen. ( ) 4.It was two years ago that I joined the army. ( ) 5.Why is it that electricity plays an important part in our daily life ? ( ) 6.It is such an interesting book that we all like it very much. ( ) 7.Was it in the street that I met him yesterday ? ( ) 8.It was a room where we used to have meetings. ( ) 鉴别重申句型方法： 重申句型的结构是： It is/was+ 被重申部分 +that+ 其余部分 .把重申句的标记词 it is / was that拿掉，若能还原出句法结构完好的句子来，则为重申句，不然不是重申句 . 二、重申句型的基本结构 1. 陈说句的重申句型： It is/ was + 被重申部分 (平时是主语、宾语，状语或表语 )+ that/ who/whom)+ 其余部分 . e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2. 一般疑问句的重申句型：同上，不过把 is/ was提到 it 前方 . e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3. 特别疑问句的重申句型：被重申部分 (平时是疑问代词或疑问副词 )+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其余部分 ? e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 三 . 学习重申句要注意的几个方面 . （一）、重申句型的时态（是 is 还是 was) is doing many jobs. → 2. They left before 9 o ’ clock. → He goes to school by bike every day. → They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. → 总结：原句中的谓语动词是此刻时或未来时，用 , 原句谓语动词是过去时态，用 . (二 )、重申句型中的主谓一致 . It was they who ______(be) talking and laughing. It is I that _____(be) in trouble. It is he who ______________ (read) English on the playground every morning. It is the students that often _____________ (help) the old man. 5. It I that _____________ against you. (be) 总结：被重申部分假如是原句的主语， who / that 后边的谓语在人称和数上应与 保持一致 . （三）、假如重申时间、地点、原由或方式状语时，不行用 when, where, why 或 how ，而仍用 . 试比较： It was because of the accident why he was late. ( 误), It was because of the accident that he was late. (正 ). 1. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. （重庆） A. that B. when C. while D. as 2. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. （全国 II ） A. that B. how C. which D. when （四）、重申 not until 句型的状况： 试观察： 1 / 3 we did