外研版八年级下册英语Module5Unit2教学课件.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2. He?leads?a?group?of?monkeys?against?the?Emperor ? of?Heaven?and his?men. (1) lead 做动词，意为“领导；率领”，其过去式和过去分词是led。 lead the army 率领部队，lead sb. to do sth.引导或领导某人做某事。 例：汤姆领着一个盲人过马路。 Tom led a blind man across the street. (2) against 介词，意为“与……抗争，反对……”，against 后跟名词与动词-ing 形式。play against sb. 与……比赛/对抗，后接表示人或团体的名词。 例：当你跟一个好对手对抗时，你会学得更多。 You can learn more when you play against a good opponent. 例：孩子们把卧室搞得一团糟。 The kids made a mess in the bedroom 小心！别弄乱了我的头发。 Be careful! Don’t mess my hair. mess n.“脏乱，凌乱”；v. “弄脏，弄乱，弄糟”。固定搭配：make a mess 搞得一团糟（表动作） ； in a mess 一团糟（表状态）。 3. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey  King makes a terrible mess in heaven. 4. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. expect 做动词，意为“期望；期待”。 固定搭配：(1) expect to do sth. 期盼或期待去做某事。 (2) expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事。 (3)“expect + that 宾语从句” 期待或预计…… 例：我期盼再次见到你。 I expect to see you again. 我们期盼着他能来吃晚餐。 We are expecting him to come for dinner. 他们盼望飞机能按时起飞。 They expect that the plane can take off on time. 我们料想他们还没有完成工作。 We don’t expect they have finished the work. 5. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever  since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. ever sine相当于sine then，意为“自从……以来一直（到现在）”，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 例：自从他搬到那里我就认识他了。 I have known him ever since he moved there. as well as 表示“ 并且；和；也”，用来连接两个并列成分，着重前者；连接主语时，谓语动词应和前一个主语一致。 6. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends,  and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as  well as children. 例：不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。 Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 一、单项选择。 Exercise 1. Monkey King ____ a group of monkeys _____  the Emperor in Heaven and his guards. A. leads; against B. leads; fight C. lead; aga