英语选修 unit 单词 living well.pptxVIP

选修7 Unit 1 Living well1.disability. n disable. vt disabled. adj disability[U][C]. 表示“残疾”用作[C]，表示“无能，劳动能力丧失”用作[U] ；disable表示“使残疾，使…能力丧失”; disabled表示“残疾的，伤残的” ▲the disabled 表“残疾人” 选词填空:disability, disable, disabled, disablementHe gets money from the Government because of his ____________.The ________ are to receive more money.An accident ________ him from playing football.Many soldiers were ___________ in the war.disabilitiesdisableddisableddisabled2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth =have an ambition for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地 Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.完成句子:Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children.I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life.His ____________________________ (要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.ambitious forambitious to succeedambition to become prime minister3. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 be beneficial to…对…有益 benefit n.?利益, 好处? vt.?有益于, 有助于? vi.?受益? A benefit B有益于….B benefits from/by A受益于be of benefit to…对…有益for the benefit of为了… 的利益阳光对植物有益.Sunshine __ ________ ___plants.Sunshine __ ___ ______ __ plants.Sunshine __________ plants.Plants _______ _____sunshine.is beneficial tois of benefit tobenefitsbenefit from4. in other words换句话说，也就是说They asked him to leave the company – in other words, he was fired. ★拓展：写出下列word 短语的中文意思。 (1) in a / one word (2) beyond words (3) break one’s word (4) eat one’s word (5) in word在口头上 (6) in words用语言（来表达） (7) have a word with (8) have words with总而言之无法用言语表达失信，食言收回前言；认错道歉in other words=that is to say 换句话说5.clumsy (1)笨拙的,不灵巧的You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ (2)不机灵的,不圆滑的 She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩.(3) be clumsy with sth / at/in doing sth 在…方面不灵巧He _________________ chopsticks.He _________________ chopsticks. 他使用筷子很笨拙is clumsy withis clumsy at/in using 6. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应 adapt sth for使某物适应;使某物适合;改编某物 adapt sth from根据…