高中英语语法训练试题解析11---特殊句式.doc.pdfVIP

学海无涯 高中英语语法训练试题解析特殊句式 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2011·济南 12 月份练习)I have been working with Lily for years，an never before __________ her so serious! A ．I foun B ．I have foun C ．did I fin D ．have I foun 解析 选D。考查倒装句。否定副词never 放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除 A、B 两项。根据语境可知，这之前 “我”从没有发现她这么严肃。 2.(2012·淄博模拟)__________ the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual. A ．Never had I foun B ．Seldom did I fin C ．Hardly had I foun D ．No sooner did I fin 解析 选 C。考查倒装句。由语境知，“我”刚找到车钥匙，老板就朝 “我”走来了。 hardly...when...是固定句型，意为 “刚……就……”。 3.(2012· 临沂质量检测)Only when __________ to explain __________ the reason for this. A ．did he start；she realize B ．he starte ；did she realize C ．did he start；she had realize D ．he starte ；had she realize 解析 选 B。考查倒装句。句意：只有当他解释时，她才意识到原因所在。若only 后 跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语且置于句首时，则主句用倒装结构。故此处when 引导从 句不需要倒装，后面的主句需要倒装。 4.(2012· 青岛统一检测)The Japanese __________ suffering from the worst natural disasters __________ ． A ．are；ever since B ．are；of all time C ．is ；ever since D ．is ；of all time 解析 选B。考查主谓一致和介词短语辨析。句意：日本人遭受着有史以来最严重的自 然灾害。主语the Japanese ，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用are ；ever since “从那时起一直 到现在”，通常与完成时连用，故排除。of all time 意为 “有史以来”，符合题意。 5.(2012·太原模拟)More than a dozen students in that school ________abroa for further study every year. 学海无涯 A ．sent B ．are sent C ．have been sent D ．have sent 解析：选B。句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen 十 多个，谓语动词用复数；另外，句子的时间状语为every year ，所以用一般现在时。 6.(2012· 南昌模拟)When I try to understand________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes. A ．why it does B ．what it do