柞水县中学新校园--教学楼（B）设计.docVIP

柞水县中学新校园--教学楼（B）设计 摘 要 本设计为“柞水县中学新校园--教学楼（B）设计”，其为五层框架结构。分建筑设计和结构设计两部分内容，建筑设计主要是从建筑平面、建筑立面、建筑剖面等方面进行阐述；结构设计则包括结构布置及初选截面尺寸，水平荷载及竖向荷载计算，水平荷载作用效应分析，竖向荷载下结构的内力计算，荷载效应组合，截面设计和构造。整个设计严格按照国家现行规范进行，满足安全、适用、经济、美观的要求。 关键词：建筑设计 结构设计 平面设计 结构布置 截面设计 荷载计算 结构计算 效应组合 ZhaShui county school buildings in new campus- (B) design Abstract ZhaShui county school buildings in new campus - (B) design, it is the frame structure for five layers. The design divides two major parts, which is the architectural design and structural design. Architectural design mainly elaborates from the building plane, building elevation and building section, etc. Structural design includes the structural arrangement and the primary election sectional size, the horizontal load and vertical load computation, the horizontal load function effect analysis, the endogenetic force computation of structure in the vertical load function, the load effect combination, the section design and building structure. The entire design carries on strictly according to the new national standard, and satisfies the safety, suitable, economical and artistic request. Key Words: Architectural Design; Structural Design; Plane Design; Structural Arrangement; Section Design; Load Computation; Structure Computation; Effect Combination 主要符号表 fc 混凝土抗压强度设计值 ft 混凝土轴心抗压强设计值 Ec 混凝土弹性模量 fy 钢筋强度设计值 AS 受拉钢筋面积 AS, 受压钢筋面积 B 截面宽度 H 截面高度 h0 截面有效高度 as 混凝土保护厚度 N 轴力 M 弯矩 NMAX 最大轴力 Mmax 最大弯矩 V 剪力 e0 由截面M,N所得的原始偏心矩 ea 附加偏心矩 ei 初始偏心矩 三级钢筋 二级钢筋 一级钢筋