人教版八年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理.pptxVIP

八年级下册英语第二单元知识点梳理资料 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.;o 发出，放出（热、光等）：The radiator gives out a lot of heat. o give away 赠送；捐赠：We can give away these books. o give in 认输，屈服：OK, I give in.（后面不+宾语） o give off 发出（气体，热量，气味等）：give off gases o give up 放弃：You should never give up. ? come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等） o He came up with a good idea. ? put off 推迟 o The meeting is put off. o put up 张贴：He put up this picture on the wall. ? hand out 分发 o hand out the prizes o hand in 上交（作业等）：please hand in your paper. ? call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 o I will call you up. ? used to 曾经……；过去…… o This used to be our playground. ? care for 照顾；非常喜欢 o 照顾：She wants to care for people. o 喜欢：They don’t care for people like that. ? try out 参加……选拔；试用 o He will try out for the basketball team. o She wants to try out her new shoes. o 动词 + out ? give out 分发；散发 ? hand out 分发 ? help out 帮忙解决 ? fix up 修理；装饰 o They have fixed up the house. 他们装修好了房子。 ? take after （外貌或行为）像;o He takes after his mother. o look like （外表看上去）像：He looks like a cowboy. ? set up 建起；设立 o She set up a company. ? make a difference 影响；有作用 o His words make a difference to my work. ? help out with sth 帮忙解决 o He helped out with the preparation. ? make plans 制定计划 o He will make plans to hold the meeting. 重点句子 ? They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲过 去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。 ? I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到 它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来。 ? She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在四岁时就能够独自看书 了。 ? Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是 梦想成真。 ? You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助，我才 有可能拥有“幸运儿”（狗名）。 ? She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. 她与“动 物帮手”组织联系，试图给我找一只经过特殊训练的狗。 经典句型 ? I’ll help to … ? I’d like to help … ? I’m free to help in / on …;? I’m interested in … ? I want to volunteer as … ? I’m good at … / I’m strong in … 语法知识 ? 情态动词