一次性手套材料：丁腈.pdf

Know your glove materials: Part I Nitrile 了解手套材料：丁腈 Nitriledisposable gloves are a popular alternativeto latex gloves in many industries. Infact,they are a key driverof growth inthe industrialdisposable glove market,particularly inapplications that require contact with harshchemicals and solvents,suchasthe automotive industry. 在许多行业，一次性丁腈手套已成为了乳胶手套的替代品。实际上，它是一次性工业手套市场增长的关键 驱动力。特别是在某些需接触腐蚀化学品和溶剂的行业，如汽车业 （它们经常代替乳胶手套）。 Oneof the more immediate benefits of these gloves isthey are latex free,which is a benefitfor both users and consumers who come into contact withthegloves. Ina tattoo shop,forexample,anartist may not have a latex allergy.However,some customers might,and nitrile gloves protect these customersfrom having anallergic reaction. 这类手套有一个直接的优点：它不含乳胶。 （而乳胶手套的乳胶蛋白成分可能会致敏）这对接触者及用户 而言都是个好消息。比如在纹身店，纹身师可能对乳胶不过敏，可有些客户会过敏。而丁腈手套可以避免 客户有过敏反应。 What makesthese gloves so appealingto the automotive,safety and other industries? The answer:a durablesynthetic rubber, nitrile. 什么使得这些手套在汽车、安全等其他行业如此受欢迎呢？答案是：丁腈，耐用的合成材料。 What is nitrile? 什么是丁腈？ Unlike latex disposable gloves,whichare madefrom natural rubber, nitrile glovesare synthetic. Nitrile is short foracrylonitrile-butadiene rubber.This material is createdfrom monomers – acrylonitrile and butadiene– whichare moleculesthat are bonded together. 与天然橡胶制成的一次性乳胶手套不同，丁腈手套是合成的。丁腈是丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶的缩写。它由丙烯 腈和丁二烯单体构成，是分子与分子结合的产物。 Nitrilegloves come inawidevariety of colors,whichcan helpto differentiatesizing and prevent cross contamination. For example,there are blueglovesforsize mediumand indigo glovesforsize large to differentiate sizing or blue glovesfor poultry and green glovesforvegetables. 丁腈手套有着多种颜色。这可用来区分尺码并防止交叉污染。例如，用蓝色表示中号手套，靛蓝色表示大 号手套这样的方法来区分大小。或用蓝色手套接触家禽、绿色手套处理蔬菜的方法 （区分用途）。 Nitrilegloves are available inawide variety of colors and styles. Black, blue,orange,and indigo gloves arefeatured here, representing the automotive, medical, industrialand tattoo shopapplications, respectively. 丁腈手套有多种颜色和款式可供选择。黑色