鲁教版五四制Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum Section A 1 (1a-2d)教学课件 .ppt

4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Most of us ____________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. have seen been is There _____ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also _____ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. are see heard is take On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ________ (arrive) at the Disney island. shop arrive 4c Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner. Have you ever ... You Your partner been to another province in China? lost something important? 比较：He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。 （人已回来，可能在这儿） He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。 （人已走，不在这儿） have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。 have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在这里。 1.have been to a place 曾经去过某地（人已经回来） have gone to a place已经去了某 地（人未回） have been in a place 呆在某地（住在某地） 1）他去过北京。 He _____ ______ ______Beijing. 2）他已经去了北京。 He ______ _______ ______Beijing. 3）他已经呆在北京一个月了。 He _______ _____ _____Beijing______a month. has been to has gone to has been in for 比较：I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。 (我了解这部电影的内容) I saw the film last month. 我上个月看了这部电影。 (只说明上星期看了这部电影，不 涉及现在的情况) ① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。 ② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。 ③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。 一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday, last week, … ago, in1980, in October, just no