必修一unit1语法.pptVIP

1. The teacher said，“Don’t be late，Mary. ” The teacher told ____. ? A. Mary not to be late B. Mary to be not late?????? C. Mary are not late?? D. not to be late 2. He asked her，“Where are you going?” He asked her ____. A. where she were going???? B. where she was going to C. where she was going?? D. where she is going 巩固提高 3. The lady said，“I shall go there on time. ” The lady said that ____. ????A. she would come there on time???? B. she would go there on time ????C. she would got here on time???? D. he would got here on time 4. He said to me，“I wrote to my father yesterday. ” He told me he had written to his father ____. ???A. the yesterday???? B. before today???????? C. the day before D. the next day 5. The teacher asked，“Are you waiting for the bus?” The teacher asked ____ for the bus. ????A. if I was waiting?? B. was I waiting C. you are waiting???????? D. I was waiting 6. The professor said that light ____ faster than sound. ????A. travels???? B. traveled???????? C. travel D. traveled 7. My mother asked me to show my homework to her. My mother said to me，“Show ____ homework. ” ????A. her my?????????? B. me your???????? C. her your??????? ? D. me his * * Grammar 直接引语和间接引语 Direct and Indirect Speech Unit 1 直接引用别人的原话，两边用引号“”标出，叫做直接引语； 用自己的语言转述别人的话，不需要引号这叫做间接引语。 直接引语为陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和祈使句时， 转换为间接引语时, 在句子的结构、人称、时态、时间 状语和地点状语等方面都有变化。 256班 基本概念 直接引述别人的原话。通常都用引号“”括起来。 用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个宾语从句。 直接引语 间接引语 在直接引语变为间接引语时需要注意的变化 1. 注意时态的变化 2. 注意语序变化 4. 注意人称、指示代词、时间、地点及个别趋向 动词的变化 3.注意引导词的选择 主（句）过（去时）从（句）限过（去时）， 主现从不限， 真理永不变 陈述语序 肯定句that、一般疑问句if/whether、wh—特殊疑问句 间接引语 直接引语 　　说明 口诀 人称的变化 一 随 主 二随宾 三 不 变 引号内的第一人 称变间引后与主 句主语的人称保 持一致 引号内的第二人 称变间引后与主 句宾语的人称保 持一致 引号内的第三人 称在变间引后人 称不变 She said,“ I like Tennis.” She said that she liked tennis. He said to Lily, “ you must get up early.” He told Lily that she must get