2018 阅读（高考英语长难句解析).ppt

I hope you will listen to more music in English. I prefer English songs to Chinese songs because they are good for learning English. By Mrs Xiao Review 解析高考英语 阅读中的长难句 长难句 破解诀窍：化繁为简 破解宗旨：去掉定状补，只留主谓。 1、带有较多成分的简单句。 (2017全国1卷D篇）The only components required, though, are a 5＇ 5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. 一、长难句的分类 2、含有多个简单句的并列句。 (2017全国2卷B篇） Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. (2016全国1卷D篇） Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. 3、复合句。 4、并列复合句。 (2016全国1卷完形)It could be anything——gardening, cooking, music, sports——but whatever it is, make sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 句 子 判 断 简单句 并列句 复合句 主 干 并列连词 从属连词 　　 二、分析长难句的方法策略 方法一：较复杂单句——找主、谓语(即找主干成分)  (2015全国1卷C篇） The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Tips1.专有名词不纠缠 Tips2.介词短语亦可简 Tip 3.同位语，定语，状语可简化 方法二：并列句--- 找并列连词 (2015全国1卷B篇） Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part --- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables --- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market  Tip4:补充信息:逗号，括号，破折号隔开。 方法三：复合句---找从属连词 (2017全国2卷B篇） The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. Tip3:同位语，定语，状语可简化 2.(2016全国3卷C篇） To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can