八上知识点总结梳理U8-10.docx

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? ?主要知识点：（一）单词部分 ?1.shake ?① (v.) 摇动；抖动 （p.） shook ?eg: He shook the tree so that the apples fell down. ? He shook the snow from his clothes. ?②同…...握手 △ shake hands (with sb.) ?③n.?震动 △ milk shake ?2. turn on 打开/ turn off 关闭 / turn up 开大 / turn down 关小 turn（v.+ adv.） 代中名后 ? 链接：turn 的用法 ?①?（v.） 转身；回头；转向 f eg: The earth turns around the sun. He turned to face his mother. Turn left at the first crossing. ② (系动词) 变质；变化 ?eg: The leaves?turn green?when spring comes. ??His face turns red when he sees his girl friend.???③?(n.)次序；轮班 ?It’s one’s turn to do sth.?轮到…...做...…eg:It’s your turn to clean the classroom. ?△?take turns to do sth.?轮流做… ?3.?add. (v.)?增加，添加，加法?△add A to B??eg: If you add two to six, you get eight. ??Will you add some sugar to your coffee???△?add to …增添 ?eg: That will only add to their troubles. △?add up to…总计，总而言之 ?4.?finally?adv.最后，最终?═at last ═in the end??△?final?最后的（adj.）?△?the final exam?期末考试 △ make a final decision 做出最后的决定 ?5. sandwich (cn.)三明治 eg: I want two sandwiches. ?hotdog (cn.)热狗 eg: three hotdogs ?bread (un.)面包 eg: a piece of bread ?6.?traditional (adj.)?传统的?（n.）tradition?传统 ?△?traditional culture?传统文化 ?eg: In most countries, people usually eat traditional?food on special days. ?7. celebrate (v.) 庆祝，庆贺 ??celebration?（n.） 庆典，庆祝会??△?celebrate the New Year ?△?hold a celebration?举行庆典 ?8.?mix?(v.)?混合 （n.）混合配料?△?mix A with B???eg: If you mix blue with yellow, you get green.??△mix up?弄混 ?eg: Please don’t?mix up?those papers. ? She mixed up flour and water. ?9. fill (v.) 充满，装满，填空 △ fill in 填写 ?eg：?Fill in the blanks with new words. ?△?fill A with B?用B把A?填满 ?eg: She filled the pots with earth. ?△?be filled with…═be full of…?装满了…... ?eg：The bottle?is full of?hot water. ? The bottle is filled with hot water. ?10.cover ?①(v.)?遮盖；覆盖 discover v. 发现 ?②?盖子；封面 ?eg: She covered the table with a clean white cloth. ? There is a picture of a cat on the cover. ?△?cover A with B?用B?盖住A??△be covered with/by?被…...覆盖 f e