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Lab Report of DSP
姚志浩 5090309481 F0903018
Lab 1 Discrete-Time Fourier Transform
(1 Generate and plot the discrete-time signal
Solution:
It’s a simple sequence ,we can get the discrete-time signal using Matlab.
Chat 1-1 simple sequence sample
(2 Determine and plot the DTFT of the signal
Solution:
DTFT is the Z-Transform on the Unit Circle, we can easily find the Z-Transform :
With ‘freqz’ function,we can get the amplitude-frequency and phase frequency response curve.
Chart 1-2 DTFT Of the sequence
(3 A linear and time-invariant system is described by the difference equation
where abcd is equal to the last four digits of your student ID number.
(i Is the system BIBO-stable?
(ii Determine and sketch the impulse response , of the system. Determine the stability of the system by observing .
(iii Determine and plot the output of the system, if the input is
.
Solution:
(1 My student ID number is 5090309481,corresponding a b c d will be9 4 8 1,and the difference equation will be
;
Characteristic equation will be ,we can get three pole points : ,
All the pole points are in the unit circle, so the system is stable.
(2 Create a function “impseq” to get a impulse signal.
Here we use the function “filter”, we can get the impulse response:
Chart 1-3 Unit Step Response
We get ans = 22.1234, so the system is stable.
(3 if the input is ,the input sequence and output sequence are showed :
Addendum :Matlab Program List
1-1.
n=[0:30]
x=(0.93.^n.*cos(0.14*pi*n+pi/3;
stem(n,x;title(x(n;xlabel(n;ylabel(x(n
1-2 .
n=[0:30];x=(0.89.^n.*(stepseq(0,30,0
w=[0:500]*2*pi/500;
X=exp(j*w./(exp(j*w-0.89*ones(1,501;
mag=abs(X;ang=angle(X
figure(1;plot(w/pi,mag;grid
ylabel(|X(w|;xlabel(w(in pi unit;title(DTFT of x(n-magnitude
figure(2;plot(w/pi,ang;grid
ylabel(argX(w/pi;xlabel(w (in pi unit;title(DTFT of x(n-angle
1-3.
(2 num=[9,-4,8,-1];den=[1,-0.65,0.35,0]
x=impseq(0,0,100;n=[0:100]
h=filter(num,den,x
stem(n,h;xlabel(n;ylabel(y(n;title(Impluse Response ;sum(abs(h
(3num=[9,-4,8,-1];den=[1,-0.65,
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