新译林8A英语unit3知识点的讲解.docVIP

新译林8A英语unit3知识点的讲解 1 finally adv 最后= at last= in the end 2 yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. (1)invite v 邀请.invite sd to some place:邀请某人到某处。 Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事。其名词形式invitation. eg : She often invites her friends to her house. I’ll invite more people to join our club. (2)join v 加入，参加，后面常接表示某个政党团体，组织等的名词，意为become a member of 成为……的一名成员。要表示参加活动用 join in huo take part in, join sb (in sth)则表示加入某人（一起做某事）。 eg: She joined the Swimming Club last month. They are playing football in the playground. 3 There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was boring. (1)traffic 作“交通，来往车辆”讲时，为不可数名词。表示“交通繁忙，交通拥挤”，常用a lot of traffic/busy traffic/heavy traffic.其他常见短语还有：traffic lights/traffic accident. eg : There was heavy traffic on the road . (2) boring 是形容词，意为“令人厌烦的”“乏味的”另一种形式bored,意为“厌烦的’ eg : We are bored with her boring talk. 4 We finally arrived at the park. Arrive 意为“到达”，是不及物动词，后面接地点名词作宾语时，常接介词in或at,分别表示到达大地方和小地方。若是地点副词时，则不需要用介词。 例：The visitors arrived in Beijing this afternoon. They arrived at the station at 8 this morning. Her mother saw her when she arrived home. 注意：get to, reach, arrive at/in 的区别 5 All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus. (1) can’t wait to do sth 意为“迫不及待的做某事” 例 I can’t wait to know the result of the final exam. (2) get off 意为“下车（公共汽车，火车，轮船）”,get on 上车。 但是表示“上轿车”“上出租车”则用 get in/into 其反义短语 get out of. 例 All the animals got off the boat. They got on the train Shanghai and got off in Beijing. He got into his car and drove off. 6 The whole world was there in front os us! (1) 句中whole 是形容词，意为“整个，全体”。The whole world 意为“整个世界”。 Whole 常用于“ the whole + 名词单数”结构中。 (2) 区分 in front of 与 in the front of的区别 7 It is made of steel and is really tall. be made of 是由……制成的意思，类似的结构还有 be made from/in//by等，其相似和相异之处在于： be made of (由……制成) 强调从制品中可以看出原材料，通常只是将原材料进行了形状，大小，样式的改变。 be made from(由……制成)，强调从制品很难看出原材料。 be made in (由……地方制成) 后面接生产地。 be made by (由……某人制作)后面常接制作者或制造者。 例 The b