Theoretical Framework Logical Structure - Simmons College 理论框架的逻辑结构-西蒙斯学院.ppt

Theoretical Framework Research basis Theoretical Framework What is the central concept(s) integral to the study? (look within and outside LIS) Connecting the study to theory: basic research Good Theory Advances knowledge in a discipline, guides, research, enlightens the discipline, helps the discipline mature and gain validation Enables us to rise above the seemingly random confusion of everyday life to see patterns and to understand principles on which to base purposeful, productive action Provides an important context Theory vs. Practice We cannot do without theory. It will always defeat practice in the end for a quite simple reason. Practice is static. It does well what it knows. It has, however, no principle for dealing with what it doesn’t know … Practice is not well adapted for rapid adjustments to a changing environment. Theory is light footed, it can adapt itself to changed circumstances, think out fresh Out fresh combinations and possibilities, peer into the future. Theory provides a clear framework, administrative practice reduces to a series of meaningless acts, without purpose of direction. Source: Charles H. Granger, Harvard Business Review 42 (May-June 1964), p. 64. Theory Provides patterns for the interpretation of data Links one study to another Supplies frameworks within which concepts and variables acquire special significance Allows us to interpret the larger meaning of our findings for ourselves and others Source: The elements of social scientific thinking, p. 40 Examples Information needs information-seeking behavior Effectiveness Teams/small groups Success Reference Transactions Standards RUSA, IL, Accreditation Expectations service quality Satisfaction Value See Measuring your library’s value, Donald S. Elliott et al (ALA, 2007) Theoretical Framework Dalbello, M. (2009). Cultural dimensions of digital library development: Part II the cultural innovations of five European national libraries. Library Quarterly, 79(1). Culture = N