上海光源国家重大科学工程可行性研究报告（精品pdf）.pdf

上海光源国家重大科学工程可行性研究报告 目 录 一、建设项目名称··············································································1 二、建设项目性质··············································································1 三、承建单位·····················································································1 四、项目建设的依据和目的·······························································1 4.1 国内外同步辐射装置和应用研究的现状和发展趋势··············1 4.1.1 同步辐射装置及应用发展概况········································1 4.1.2 建造上海光源的必要性····················································7 4.2 上海光源的建设目标和科学目标············································8 4.2.1 上海光源的建设目标·······················································8 4.2.2 上海光源的科学目标·······················································9 4.3 上海光源的先进性、建成后的科学意义和社会效益············17 4.3.1 上海光源的先进性·························································17 4.3.2 上海光源建成后的科学意义和社会效益·······················18 五、建设项目的现有基础和条件······················································20 5.1 上海应用物理研究所的现状··················································20 5.1. 1 上海应用物理研究所的科研发展方向···························20 5.1.2 上海应用物理研究所科研和工程的队伍状况················20 5.2 基础设施配套条件·································································24 5.2.1 供配电系统····································································24 5.2.2 给排水系统····································································24 5.2.3 天然气············································································24 5.2.4 通讯、网络线路·····························································25 5.3 承建和建成后的运行能力·····················································26 5.3.1 承建能力········································································26 5.3.2 建成后的运行管理能力·················