七选五答题技巧.docx

七选五答题技巧归纳解题步骤一. 分析选项，串联主题。1.了解文章的主题、大意，会让解题的方向更明确。2.如果文章有标题，标题往往就点出了文章的主题3.正文中空缺了五处，结构和逻辑可能被打断。可直接从选项着手，勾画选项关键词，串联出文章主题。4.关键词包括：名词、动词、形容词、数词、代词等。5.七选五正文通常都是说明文，选项中反复出现的高频词、词组，通常就是文章的说明对象。以全国卷的题目为例，备选项如下：A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costsE. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects二. 研究空格前后，对比选项，选择答案。了解了文章主题，马上开始第二步：解答题目。此时需要回到文中，重点阅读空格附近的句子，圈定线索词，再和选项进行比对，锁定和线索相关的选项，从而确定答案。如果有题目拿不准，不要把宝贵的时间耗在一道题上，在一棵树上吊死。先放过此题，继续往下，把容易的题目做完，再返回来攻克难题。此时可用的备选项已经缩小范围，选择起来难度自然小了很多。三. 复读短文，核对答案。做完了所有的题目，为了保证答案的正确性，一定要把答案代入原文，进行核对检查。四、解题技巧七选五题型最实用的技巧有三种：线索法、结构法和逻辑关系法。1. 线索法线索法，就是在空格前后圈定线索词，然后在选项中查找该线索词的原词或同反义词复现。线索词主要包括代词、名词（尤其是时间、地点、名称等专有名词）、数词、动词等。代词指代当选项，空格前后出现代词，一定要重视，绝对是解题的线索。出现代词，就说明前文中有代词指代的具体人或事物。利用这一线索，解答题目就相当的简单。…When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. ___2___ One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.A. Why is this?B. What do you think of it?C. The position is exactly the same as that of two people.D. So if you want a good memory, learn from the poor: practice remembering.E. Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.F. When someone else says that he is poor in the health, we often say sorry to hear that.G. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky.词语复现词语复现包括原词复现和同反义词复现，及正确选项和空格前后句子有相同的词或同反义词相互呼应。____4___