小型超市库存管理规划研究.doc

小型超市库存管理规划研究 *** （****大学 管理学院） 摘要:Supermarket Srocurement And Purchase Planning Study ** **** (College of Management, **** University) Abstract: Supply chain inventory management to solve inventory checks to determine cycle, determine the order quantity, determine the order point. Inventory management system put forward the concept of a small supermarket, small supermarket described the rapid expansion phase in the need for inventory management, reducing inventory loss for the small supermarket towards the healthy development of finding a feasible solution. Analysis of the status of stocks of small and medium supermarket, by dissecting a representative sample of inventory items to find effective new ways to reduce inventory costs. Application of theory of supply chain procurement, inventory control theory, the theory of modern methods of logistics management, analysis and appraisal of small-type stocks in all aspects of the supermarket. Inventory management strategy in small supermarket, small supermarket also proposed gradual adoption of e-procurement, stock losses and excess inventory out of the cycle. Key words: Supply Chain, Inventory, Inventory management, Procurement, Cost 目 录 1. 国内小型超市的特征及对库存管理的影响…………………………………………1 1.1 小型超市资本结构单一，硬件投入少……………………………………………1 1.2 组织结构简单………………………………………………………………………1 1.3 小型超市具有很强的本土化特征…………………………………………………1 1.4 整体管理水平低下…………………………………………………………………1 1.5 小型超市的整体规模、单店规模均较小…………………………………………1 2. 小型超市库存管理的现状及存在的问题……………………………………………1 2.1小型超市库存管理的现状………………………………………………………1 2.2 忽视不确定性对库存的影响………………………………………………………2 2.3 安全库存量设量随意………………………………………………………………2 3. 小型超市库存管理改进策略的提出（库存管理模型）………………………………2 3.1 库存管理模型应达到的效果………………………………………………………2 3.2 小型超市库存管理模型的组织条件………………………………………………3 3.3库存管理模型方案…………………………………………………………………4 3.4 库存管理指标控制及达到效果…………………………………………………６ 4. 小型超市库存管理模型相关问题探究………………………………………………7 4.1 库存盘点……………………………………………………………………………7 4.2 进货及收货…………………………………………………………………………7 4.3 商品淘汰和滞销处理………………………………………………………………8 5. 总结与展望…………………………………………………………