沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳.doc

沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳 Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future? 1. Word（单词） over结束/超过 enough足够 astronaut宇航员 vacation假期（≈holiday）enjoy享受2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组） at the start of …=at the beginning of …在…的开始 talk about …（谈论关于…） adj. + enough enough + n. (good enough/enough money)help sb. with sth帮助…的… help sb. do sth帮助…do more English listening and reading做更多的英语听力和阅读 3. Sentence patterns（句型） （1）—What do you want to do? —I want to … （2）—What do you want be (in the future)? —I want to be… Unit 2 What does Sandy like to learn? 1.Word（单词） Form表格 chance机会 band乐团 signature签名 hope希望 2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组） ask sb. to do sth要求某人做某事 take sth back where把某物带回某地 would like to do sth =want to do sth想要做某事 play + the + musical instrument（乐器） play + ball game（球类运动） be interested sth对…有兴趣 be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣 take this chance把握这次机会 in a hurry匆忙 football fan足球迷 3. Sentence patterns（句型） （1）—What does … like to do? —… likes to … （2）—What would you like to do? —I would like to… （3）—Would you like …? —Yes, l would like. / No, thanks. Unit 3 Jenny’s birthday 1.Word（单词） another另外 guest客人 parcel包裹 rack架子 cheap便宜（反：expensive昂贵的） disc光盘break打破 heavy重的（反：light轻的） 2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组） have to … 不得不（被动）=must必须（主动） arrive at +大地方 arrive in + 小地方 the game of Musical Chairs抢椅子游戏 out of the game出局 blow bubbles吹泡泡 the traffic light交通信号灯 the Shanghai Expo上海世博会（上海世界博览会） come back home回到家 drink some water喝些水 3. Sentence patterns（句型） —What did … do? —… did … Unit 4 What makes the weather? 1.Word（单词） change变化 hide躲 comfortable舒适的 shine照耀 heat热 raindrop雨滴 disappear消失（反：appear出现） 2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/词组） have something to do with … 与…有关 a kind of … …的一种 the changing weather变化的天气 grow warm变得温暖 warm and comfortable既温暖又舒适 dry up弄干 seems to disappear看上去消失 in fact事实上 part of the air空气的一部分 turns into raindrops变成雨滴 fall down跌落，滑落 3. Sentence patterns（句型） I/You/He/She/We/You/They did… I/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)… Unit 5 Schools in Shanghai 1.Word（单词） Thousand千 century世纪