2017英语必修Ⅴ外研版Module6精品课件综合应用.ppt.pptVIP

12. ______in every aspect of his company’s business, Paul made himself busy day and night. A. Being involved B. Involved C. Involving D. To involve 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 因为要参与他公司的方方面面, Paul常使自己日夜忙碌。be involved in意为“参与, 卷入”, 其逻辑主语是该句的主语, 这时可以省略be动词, 故选B项。 13. The little children are enjoying the ______ fish in the tank while we adults are watching the ______ Olympic Games on TV. A. alive; alive B. live; live C. alive; live D. live; alive 【解析】选B。句意: 小孩子们在欣赏水箱里的活鱼, 而我们成年人在看电视上现场直播的奥运会。alive活着的, 可以作后置定语和表语, 不能作前置定语; live活的, 现场直播的, 常作前置定语。由此可知选B。 14. They both agreed not to enter into any agreements ______ the other. A. aiming at B. aimed at C. aim at D. to aim at 【解析】选B。考查aim的非谓语动词形式。句意: 双方同意不参加任何旨在反对另一方的协议。aimed at the other为过去分词短语作后置定语用法, 即相当于定语从句which are aimed at the other。句中agreement与aim at之间为被动关系, 故用其过去分词形式。 15. ______the children are excited—this is the first time they’ve been abroad. A. No need B. No hurry C. No problem D. No wonder 【解析】选D。句意: 难怪孩子们会很激动——这是他们第一次出国。no need没有必要; no hurry不用慌; no problem没问题; no wonder难怪。此处no wonder前面省略了it is。 【知识拓展】 “主语和系动词”的省略 1. 在口语中省略主语和系动词。例如: ①—How are you? 你好吗? —Fine, thank you. 很好, 谢谢。 (fine前省去I am) ②Interesting, isn’t it? 真有趣, 不是吗? (interesting之前省去it is) ③Too bad we don’t have time. 真糟糕, 我们没有时间。 (此处too bad之前省去it is) 2. 省略状语从句中的主语和系动词: 当状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同, 且状语从句的谓语部分含有系动词be时, 通常可以省略状语从句中的“主语+系动词”。例如: ①Where necessary, improvements will be made. 哪儿需要, 就在哪儿改进。 (where之后省去了it is) ②Though exhausted, he went to bed very late. 虽然他已筋疲力尽, 但还是很晚才上床。 (though之后省去了he was) Ⅱ. 选词填空 keep an eye on, set up, be concerned about sth. , put down, stand for 1. The WHO _________ the World Health Organization. 2. I have asked my friends to _____________ my pet for me while I’m on business. 3. The army has ______ road blocks round the city. 4. How can you expect me not to _________________ my own son? 5. Here is my address; ___ it _____ before you forget it. stands for keep an eye on set up be concerned a