信息管理英语教程中英文对照翻译第四篇.doc

is a zabra a white animal with black strips？斑马是一个白色有黑条纹的动物吗？ Is it a zabra a black animal with white strips或者说是一个黑色有白条纹的动物吗？ an anthropologist once questioned a philosopher at a conference about the criteria for sound classification 一位人类学家曾问一位哲学家的一次会议上语音识别的标准 二 “classification is the sleeping beauty of library and information science”分类是图书馆的睡美人和信息科学 Said Hanne Albrechtsen in his personal communication,1997. 1997年Hanne Albrechtsen 在他的个人交流上说道 三 “In sone ways,at the most technical core of traditional library science,it(classification)stands as a bridge builder between the past and the futrue of our field?susan L Star and Geoffrey C.Bowker commented in their introduction to how classifications work:problems and challenges in an electronic age,1998. Susan L Star and Geoffrey C.Bowker.. susan L Star and Geoffrey C.Bowker1998年介绍他们题为《电子时代匪类是如何发挥作用的：问题与挑战》的书时说，“在某些方面，匪类是传统图书馆学最核心的技术，也是可领域的过去和将来之间的桥梁” 四 “The Foundation of the library is the book; the foundation of librarianship is classification,”said Arthur Maltby in his book Sayer’s manual of classification of librarianship, fifth edition, first published in 1975 by Andre Deutsch Limited.“图书馆的基础是书；图书馆管理的基础是分类” Arthur Maltby在他的书《塞耶尔图书馆管理的分类指南》第五标准版，1975年由Andre Deutsch Limited第一次发行。 Maltby continues to state in the book on library classification. Maltby继续在关于图书馆分类的书中表明。 五 From the day when a man first assembled documents and records of any kind or form,men have been interested in ways of arranging them. 当人第一次收集某种或某类型文献记录的那天起，就对牌类他们的方法颇感情趣。 It is merely a part of the divine instinct that “order is heaven’s first law” :for systematic grouping, that is to say classification ,lies at the base of every well-managed life and occupation. 这只是他们天赐本能的一部分，“有序是天国的第一法则”：系统的组合，即分类是很好的安排生活和工作的基础。 The act of classification in libraries and government information departments may be briefly defined as: the systenmatic arrangement by subject of books and other material on shelves or of catalogue and index entries in the manner which is most