外研版高中英语选修六Module5.doc

单词 1．terrify v．使惊恐，使受惊吓 归纳拓展 (1)terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事 be terrified at/with(后接使人惊恐的东西)因……吓了一跳 be terrified of...恐惧，害怕(terrified用作形容词) be terrified that害怕…… (2)terrifying adj.令人害怕的(现在分词用作形容词，主要体现主动意味) terrified adj.感到害怕的(过去分词用作形容词，主要体现被动意味) terrorist n．恐怖分子，恐怖主义者 terror n．惊恐；恐怖 in terror of...对……十分害怕 例句：She was terrified of being killed in an air raid. 她很害怕在空袭中被炸死。 He was terrified at the terrible sight. 见到这一惨景他吓坏了。 Terrified by the sight of the lion，he quickly ran to a tree.他看到一头狮子吓坏了，急忙跑向一棵树。 【链接训练】 On seeing the ______ scene，the boy let out a ______ voice. A．terrifying；terrifying B．terrified；terrified C．terrifying；terrified D．terrified；terrifying 【解析】　terrifying scene“可怕的场面”，描述的是scene的特性；terrified voice“令人恐惧的声音”，描述的是人的情绪。 【答案】　C 2．disgust vi.令人厌恶，令人反感　vt.使作呕，使厌烦 n．厌恶，嫌恶 归纳拓展 (1)with disgust反感地，厌恶地 in disgust愤愤地 (much) to ones disgust令某人(非常)气愤的是 (2)be disgusted to find/hear/see发现/听到/看到……很气愤 be disgusted at/by/with sth.讨厌或唾弃某物，对……作呕 (3)disgusting adj.令人厌恶的 例句：The amount of violence contained in “Children Shows” disgusted many parents. 含有大量暴力内容的“儿童节目”使很多家长感到气愤。 Sam threw his books down in disgust and stormed out of the room. 萨姆愤愤地把书放下，气冲冲地冲出房间。 I was disgusted to see the picture on page one of Sundays feature section. 看到周日的特写专栏第一页上的照片，我感到很气愤。 【链接训练】 翻译句子 变质了的鱼发出令人作呕的气味。 The_bad_fish_had_a_disgusting_smell. 3．beneficial adj.有益处的，有帮助的 归纳拓展 (1)be beneficial to对……有好处；对……有利 (2)benefit v．受益n.利益，好处 benefit (vi.) from/by从……中受益 for sb.’s benefit为了帮助某人，对某人有益 for the benefit of为了……的利益 be of benefit to sb.对某人有益 (3)be good for对……有益处 do good to对……有好处 be harmful to对……有害处 do harm to对……有害 例句：Fresh air and good food are beneficial to health. 新鲜空气和优质食物有益于健康。 The sea air will benefit you.海上的空气将对你有益。 You will benefit from experience. 你一定会从经验中获益。 It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有极大的好处。 【链接训练】 Doing morning exercises__________our health and we________it. A．benefits to；benefit B．benefits；benefit from C．benefits from；benefitD．benefits；ar